Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture. Группа авторов

Glass Formation in M–Si–Al–O–N Systems and Its Representation 4 Structure of Oxynitride Glasses 5 Effects of Composition on Properties 6 Oxynitride Glass–Ceramics 7 Phosphorus Oxynitride Glasses 8 Lower‐Temperature Preparation Methods 9 Perspectives References 7.9 Phosphate Glasses 1 Introduction 2 Structure 3 Synthesis 4 Physical Properties 5 Optical Properties 6 Chemical Properties 7 Other Applications 8 Perspectives References 7.10 Bulk Metallic Glasses 1 Introduction 2 Glass Formation 3 Structure 4 Mechanical Properties 5 Deformation Behavior at Room Temperature 6 Magnetism: Properties and Applications 7 Other Properties and Applications 8 Perspectives References 7.11 Glass‐Ceramics 1 Introduction 2 History and Present Uses of Glass‐Ceramics 3 Properties of Glass‐Ceramics 4 Examples of Glass‐Ceramics 5 Perspectives References Section VIII.: Organically Related Glasses 8.1 Biogenic Silica Glasses 1 Introduction 2 A Slowly Awakening Scientific Interest 3 Biogenic Silica 4 The Low‐Temperature Silica Factories 5 Biomimetism and Applications 6 Biogenic Silica in the Global Ecosystem 7 Perspectives Acknowledgments References 8.2 Sol–Gel Process and Products 1 Introduction 2 Sol–Gel Processing 3 Advantages and Drawbacks of the Sol–Gel Process 4 Sol–Gel Products and Applications 5 Perspectives References 8.3 Silica Aerogels 1 Introduction 2 Synthesis 3 Properties 4 Applications 5 Markets and Industrial Production 6 Silica Hybrid Aerogels, Aerogel Composites, and Non‐silica Aerogels 7 Perspectives References 8.4 Bioactive Glasses 1 Introduction 2 Melt‐Derived Bioactive Glasses 3 Bioactive Sol–Gel Glasses 4 Degradation and Apatite Formation 5 Biological Response 6 Therapeutic Ions in Bioactive Glasses 7 Applications of Bioglasses 8 Perspectives References 8.5 Dental Glass‐Ceramics 1 Introduction 2 History and Present Uses of Dental Glass‐Ceramics 3 Properties of Dental Glass‐Ceramics 4 Examples of Dental Glass‐Ceramics 5 Perspectives References 8.6 Relaxation Processes in Molecular Liquids 1 Introduction