Basic Virology. Martinez J. Hewlett

VIRAL STRUCTURAL PROTEINS CHARACTERIZING VIRAL GENOMES QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 11 CHAPTER 12: Characterization of Viral Products Expressed in the Infected Cell CHARACTERIZATION OF VIRAL PROTEINS IN THE INFECTED CELL DETECTING AND CHARACTERIZING VIRAL NUCLEIC ACIDS IN INFECTED CELLS USE OF MICROARRAY TECHNOLOGY FOR GETTING A COMPLETE PICTURE OF THE EVENTS OCCURRING IN THE INFECTED CELL QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 12 CHAPTER 13: Viruses Use Cellular Processes to Express their GeneticInformation PROKARYOTIC DNA REPLICATION IS AN ACCURATE ENZYMATIC MODEL FOR THE PROCESS GENERALLY EXPRESSION OF mRNA PROKARYOTIC TRANSCRIPTION EUKARYOTIC TRANSCRIPTION THE MECHANISM OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 13 Problems PART III Additional Reading for Part III

      13  PART IV: Replication Patterns of Specific Viruses CHAPTER 14: Replication of Positive‐Sense RNAViruses RNA VIRUSES – GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS REPLICATION OF POSITIVE‐SENSE RNA VIRUSES WHOSE GENOMES ARE TRANSLATED AS THE FIRST STEP IN GENE EXPRESSION POSITIVE‐SENSE RNA VIRUSES ENCODING A SINGLE LARGE OPEN READING FRAME POSITIVE‐SENSE RNA VIRUSES ENCODING MORE THAN ONE TRANSLATIONAL READING FRAME REPLICATION OF PLANT VIRUSES WITH RNA GENOMES REPLICATION OF BACTERIOPHAGES WITH RNA GENOMES QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 14 CHAPTER 15: Replication Strategies of RNA Viruses Requiring RNA‐directed mRNA Transcription as the First Step in Viral Gene Expression REPLICATION OF NEGATIVE‐SENSE RNA VIRUSES WITH A MONOPARTITE GENOME NEGATIVE‐SENSE RNA VIRUSES WITH A MULTIPARTITE GENOME OTHER NEGATIVE‐SENSE RNA VIRUSES WITH MULTIPARTITE GENOMES VIRUSES WITH DOUBLE‐STRANDED RNA GENOMES SUBVIRAL PATHOGENS QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 15 CHAPTER 16: Replication Strategies of Small and Medium‐sized DNA Viruses DNA VIRUSES EXPRESS GENETIC INFORMATION AND REPLICATE THEIR GENOMES IN SIMILAR, YET DISTINCT, WAYS PAPOVAVIRUS REPLICATION THE REPLICATION OF ADENOVIRUSES REPLICATION OF SOME SINGLE‐STRANDED DNA VIRUSES QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 16 CHAPTER 17: Replication of Some Nuclear‐replicating Eukaryotic DNA Viruses with Large Genomes HERPESVIRUS REPLICATION AND LATENCY BACULOVIRUS: AN INSECT VIRUS WITH IMPORTANT PRACTICAL USES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 17 CHAPTER 18: Replication of Cytoplasmic DNA Viruses and “Large” Bacteriophages POXVIRUSES – DNA VIRUSES THAT REPLICATE IN THE CYTOPLASM OF EUKARYOTIC CELLS REPLICATION OF “LARGE” DNA‐CONTAINING BACTERIOPHAGES A GROUP OF ALGAL VIRUSES SHARES FEATURES OF ITS GENOME STRUCTURE WITH POXVIRUSES AND BACTERIOPHAGES QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 18 CHAPTER 19: Retroviruses RETROVIRUS FAMILIES AND THEIR STRATEGIES OF REPLICATION MECHANISMS OF RETROVIRUS TRANSFORMATION CELLULAR GENETIC ELEMENTS RELATED TO RETROVIRUSES QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 19 CHAPTER 20: Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV‐1) and Related Lentiviruses HIV‐1 AND RELATED LENTIVIRUSES THE ORIGIN OF HIV‐1 AND AIDS HIV‐1 AND LENTIVIRAL REPLICATION DESTRUCTION OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM BY HIV‐1 QUESTIONS FOR CHAPTER 20 CHAPTER 21: Hepadnaviruses: Variations on the Retrovirus Theme THE VIRION AND THE VIRAL GENOME THE VIRAL REPLICATION CYCLE THE PATHOGENESIS OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION HEPATITIS DELTA VIRUS A PLANT “HEPADNAVIRUS”: CAULIFLOWER MOSAIC VIRUS THE EVOLUTIONARY ORIGIN OF