Emergency Medicine Simulation Workbook. Группа авторов

FIGURE 1.18 Computed tomography of the abdomen/pelvis with intravenous contrast (static image 1‐cut).

FIGURE 1.19 Radiological report of computed tomography showing sigmoid volvulus.

FIGURE 1.20 Electrocardiogram showing sinus tachycardia.

FIGURE 1.21 Flow diagram: sigmoid volvulus.

TABLE 1.1 Heelstick glucose.

Test	Value	Reference range
Heelstick glucose (mg/dl)	80	70–100

TABLE 1.2 Complete blood count.

Test	Value	Reference range
White blood cells (× 10 000/μl)	26.8	4.5–10.6
Hemoglobin (g/dl)	11	13.7–15.6
Hematocrit (%)	39	41–47
Platelets (× 103/μl)	90	150–475

TABLE 1.3 Basic metabolic panel.

Test	Value	Reference range
Sodium (mmol/l)	132	136–145
Potassium (mmol/l)	3.1	3.5–5.1
Chloride (mmol/l)	95	98–107
CO2 (mmol/l)	14	22–29
Blood urea nitrogen (mg/dl)	30	6–23
Creatinine (mg/dl)	1.2	0.7–1.2
Glucose (mg/dl)	78	70–100

TABLE 1.4 Liver function panel.

Test	Value	Reference range
Aspartate aminotransferase (iu/l)	35	5–40
Alanine aminotransferase (iu/l)	38	5–41
Alkaline phosphatase (iu/l)	100	40–129
Total bilirubin (mg/dl)	0.6	0.2–1
Albumin (g/dl)	3.2	3.5–4.2

TABLE 1.5 Lipase.

Test	Value	Reference range
Lipase (iu/l)	25	7–60

TABLE 1.6 Coagulation panel.

Test	Value	Reference range
Prothrombin time (seconds)	12	11.0–15.0
International normalized ratio	1	0–4
Partial thromboplastin time (seconds)	28	24.0–36.0

TABLE 1.7 Lactic acid.

Test	Value	Reference range
Lactic acid (mmol/l)	2.6	0–2

TABLE 1.8 C‐reactive protein.

Test	Value	Reference range
C‐reactive protein (mg/l)	12	0–3

TABLE 1.9