Veterinary Endoscopy for the Small Animal Practitioner. Группа авторов

animals.Table 8.11 Five millimeter instrument for minimally invasive surgery in small...Table 8.12 Ten millimeter diameter minimally invasive instruments for abdomin...Table 8.13 Three millimeter operative instruments for minimally invasive surg...Table 8.14 Ovary stabilization options and tissue extractors for use in small...Table 8.15 Minimally invasive surgery needle holders for intracorporeal sutur...Table 8.16 Handpieces for the LigaSure and ForceTriad vessel sealing devices.Table 8.17 Minimally invasive surgery clip applicators and linear stapling de...Table 8.18 Single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) access systems.Table 8.19 Five millimeter diameter curved instruments for use with single‐po...Table 8.20 Physiologic effects of abdominal insufflation.

      7 Chapter 9Table 9.1 Indications for diagnostic thoracoscopy.Table 9.2 Indications for minimally invasive thoracic surgery.Table 9.3 Telescopes used for thoracoscopy in small animal practice.Table 9.4 Reusable trocar–cannulas for small animal thoracoscopy.Table 9.5 Disposable trocar–cannulas for thoracoscopy in small animal practic...

      List of Illustrations

      1 Chapter 1Figure 1.1 The first rigid endoscope, built by Bozzini in the early 1800s. T...Figure 1.2 A major step in advancing technology or endoscope development was...Figure 1.3 Representation of a light beam being bent as it passes from one m...Figure 1.4 As the angle of incidence of the light waves “α” increases, so do...Figure 1.5 Total internal reflection of light in a fiberoptic glass fiber oc...Figure 1.6 A coherent fiber bundle used for image transmission in flexible f...Figure 1.7 An image through a coherent fiber bundle of a flexible fiberoptic...Figure 1.8 An image through a coherent fiber bundle of a flexible fiberoptic...Figure 1.9 The light transmission system for a rigid endoscopic telescope wi...Figure 1.10 A small lightweight endoscopy video camera head with a separate ...Figure 1.11 An endoscopy video camera head coupled to a 10 mm diameter lapar...Figure 1.12 A surgery team utilizing video for laparoscopic surgery where al...Figure 1.13 A video gastroscope with a video camera chip at the tip of the e...Figure 1.14 An image of the duodenum in an 8‐year‐old neutered male 10 kg mi...

      2 Chapter 2Figure 2.1 A double wide video tower with room for a large amount of equipme...Figure 2.2 A smaller video tower setup for small animal rigid endoscopy with...Figure 2.3 The video endoscopy tower used by the author in a private referra...Figure 2.4 A Karl Storz Endoscopy IMAGE 1 FULL HD Three‐Chip Camera Head H3‐...Figure 2.5 An endoscopic video camera head attached securely to a 10 mm lapa...Figure 2.6 A Karl Storz Endoscopy Tele Pack Vet X LED self‐contained endosco...Figure 2.7 A Xenon Nova 300‐W light source.Figure 2.8 A Xenon 100 light source for gastrointestinal endoscopy with inte...Figure 2.9 A 300‐W LED light source.Figure 2.10 The FlexXC video cystourethroscope with an internal LED light so...Figure 2.11 A battery‐powered LED light source attached to an otoscope.Figure 2.12 A minimally invasive surgery instrument with a connection post f...Figure 2.13 A minimally invasive surgery bipolar vessel sealing and cutting ...Figure 2.14 The ForceTriad vessel sealing device with standard monopolar rad...Figure 2.15 A 10 mm diameter 37 cm long “Atlas” vessel sealing instrument fo...Figure 2.16 An open‐surgery handpiece for use with the ForceTriad that seals...Figure 2.17 An open‐surgery handpiece for use with the ForceTriad that seals...Figure 2.18 An intravenous fluid administration set with a filter in the cap...Figure 2.19 A Vet Pump 2 fluid management system with irrigation and suction...Figure 2.20 A manual Tankersley tilt table (TTT) designed for performing lap...Figure 2.21 The Tankersley table tilted 45° in the position used for laparos...Figure 2.22 A large dog fixed in place on the TTT ready for performing a lap...Figure 2.23 A DRE Panomed operating table for small animal use shown with th...Figure 2.24 The DRE Panomed powered operating table for small animal practic...Figure 2.25 The same patient as seen in the Figure 2.24 tilted to the right ...Figure 2.26 Telescopes available for use in small animal practice including ...Figure 2.27 A diagram showing the angle of view of rigid telescopes used in ...Figure 2.28 The ENDOCAMELEON telescope for laparoscopy with variable angles ...Figure 2.29 A diagram of the Hopkins rod lens system shown in the telescope ...Figure 2.30 The 2.7 mm diameter, 18 cm long, 30° multipurpose rigid telescop...Figure 2.31 A one‐piece cystoscope incorporating the telescope and sheath in...Figure 2.32 A 10 mm diameter, 0° operating laparoscope with a working length...Figure 2.33 The Veterinary Otoscope for ear examination in awake patients wi...Figure 2.34 The anatomy of a flexible fiberoptic gastrointestinal endoscope....Figure 2.35 (a) An assembled cystoscope for performing transurethral cystosc...Figure 2.36 Round and oval sheaths for the 2.7 mm MPRT. The round sheath on ...Figure 2.37 Locking mechanism designs for attaching sheaths to telescopes. F...