Veterinary Endoscopy for the Small Animal Practitioner. Группа авторов

      17  9 Thoracoscopy 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Indications 9.3 Thoracoscopy Instrumentation 9.4 Thoracoscopy General Technique 9.5 Thoracoscopy: Normal Thoracic Anatomy 9.6 Thoracic Pathology 9.7 Diagnostic Thoracoscopy Procedures 9.8 Thoracic Operative Procedures 9.9 Contraindications for Thoracoscopy 9.10 Complications of Thoracoscopy 9.11 Conclusions References

      18  10 Video Otoscopy 10.1 Normal Anatomy of the Ear as Seen Through the Video Otoscope 10.2 Pathophysiology of the Ear as Seen Through the Video Otoscope 10.3 Video Otoscopes 10.4 Video Otoscope Instrumentation 10.5 Video Otoscopy as a Diagnostic Aid – “In Examination Room” Use 10.6 Video Otoscopy Procedures Suggested Reading

      19  11 Otheroscopies 11.1 Introduction 11.2 Instrumentation for Otheroscopy in Small Animals 11.3 Transabdominal Nephroscopy and Ureteroscopy 11.4 Transabdominal Cholecystodocoscopy 11.5 Transabdominal Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 11.6 Prepuceoscopy 11.7 Laceroscopy 11.8 Drain Retrieval 11.9 Fistuloscopy 11.10 Oculoscopy 11.11 Oncoscopy 11.12 Oraloscopy 11.13 Laryngoscopy 11.14 Dermoscopy 11.15 Analsacoscopy References

      20  Index

      21  End User License Agreement

      List of Tables

      1 Chapter 2Table 2.1 Video systems for small animal endoscopy.Table 2.2 Rigid telescopes used for small animal endoscopy.Table 2.3 The 2.7 mm MPRT with available sheath selection.Table 2.4 Flexible endoscopes commonly used in small animal practice.

      2 Chapter 3Table 3.1 Sampling recommendations for GI biopsies.Table 3.2 Advantages and disadvantages of endoscopic or laparoscopic biopsies...Table 3.3 Skills that trainees need to become proficient.Table 3.4 Abnormalities found during esophagoscopy.Table 3.5 GI diseases without significant structural abnormalities for which ...Table 3.6 Definition of mucosal appearances evaluated endoscopically.Table 3.7 User‐related damage due to inappropriate handling and cleaning.Table 3.8 Troubleshooting guide for endoscopes.

      3 Chapter 4Table 4.1 Common presenting complaints associated with nasal disease.Table 4.2 Historical information that is obtained for nasal disease.Table 4.3 Diagnostic approach to nasal disease.Table 4.4 Nasal and frontal sinus disease rule outs.Table 4.5 Rigid telescopes and sheaths used for rhinoscopy.Table 4.6 Rigid sample collection and operative instruments for rhinoscopy to...Table 4.7 Flexible sample collection and operative instruments for rhinoscopy...Table 4.8 Diagnoses of nasal diseases with rhinoscopy.Table 4.9 Tumor types diagnosed in the nasal cavity using rhinoscopy in 100 c...

      4 Chapter 5Table 5.1 Indications, contraindications, and potential complications of bron...Table 5.2 Differential cell counts from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from nor...

      5 Chapter 6Table 6.1 Cystoscopy procedures.Table 6.2 Diagnoses with cystoscopy.Table 6.3 Indications for cystoscopy.Table 6.4 Cystoscopic findings in dogs and cats with pelvic fractures.Table 6.5 The 2.7 mm multipurpose rigid telescope and sheaths for transurethr...Table 6.6 Two additional telescopes and sheaths for transurethral cystoscopy ...Table 6.7 Sample collection of operative instruments for transurethral cystos...Table 6.8 Continuous flow cystoscopy telescopes and sheaths available for tra...Table 6.9 Deflecting mechanisms (Albarran levers) available for use in small ...Table 6.10 Instrument set for transurethral viscous fluid injection.Table 6.11 Resectoscope systems for transurethral cystoscopy in dogs and cats...Table 6.12 Flexible endoscopes for transurethral cystoscopy in male dogs.Table 6.13 Materials needed to establish a urethral percutaneous perineal por...

      6 Chapter 8Table 8.1 Indications for diagnostic laparoscopy in small animal practice.Table 8.2 Minimally invasive abdominal surgery procedures performed in small ...Table 8.3 Laparoscopic‐assisted techniques performed in small animal practice...Table 8.4 Equipment for abdominal insufflation in small animals.Table 8.5 Telescopes for laparoscopy in small animal practice.Table 8.6 A single puncture or operating laparoscope for use in small animal ...Table 8.7 Additional optional telescopes for small animal laparoscopy.Table 8.8 Trocar‐cannulas for laparoscopy in small animal practice.Table 8.9 Five millimeter CLICKline instruments for minimally invasive surger...Table 8.10 Instruments