The 2010 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

78%, non-state sector 22% (2010 est.)

      Labor force - by occupation:

      agriculture: 20%

      industry: 19.4%

      services: 60.6% (2005)

      Unemployment rate:

      2% (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 12 1.7% (2009 est.)

      Population below poverty line:

      NA%

      Household income or consumption by percentage share:

      lowest 10%: NA%

      highest 10%: NA%

      Investment (gross fixed):

      10.5% of GDP (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 149

      Public debt:

      34.4% of GDP (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 84 34.7% of GDP (2009 est.)

      Inflation rate (consumer prices):

      0.7% (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 13 −0.5% (2009 est.)

      Central bank discount rate:

      NA%

      Commercial bank prime lending rate:

      NA%

      Stock of narrow money:

      $11.57 billion (31 December 2010 est) country comparison to the world: 69 $11.74 billion (31 December 2009 est)

      Stock of broad money:

      $35.92 billion (31 December 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 71 $35.61 billion (31 December 2009 est.)

      Stock of domestic credit:

      $NA

      Agriculture - products:

      sugar, tobacco, citrus, coffee, rice, potatoes, beans; livestock

      Industries:

      sugar, petroleum, tobacco, construction, nickel, steel, cement, agricultural machinery, pharmaceuticals

      Industrial production growth rate:

      0.8% (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 151

      Electricity - production:

      16.89 billion kWh (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 73

      Electricity - consumption:

      13.93 billion kWh (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 77

      Electricity - exports:

      0 kWh (2008 est.)

      Electricity - imports:

      0 kWh (2008 est.)

      Oil - production:

      48,340 bbl/day (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 64

      Oil - consumption:

      169,000 bbl/day (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 60

      Oil - exports:

      0 bbl/day (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 202

      Oil - imports:

      104,800 bbl/day (2007 est.) country comparison to the world: 64

      Oil - proved reserves:

      178.9 million bbl (1 January 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 61

      Natural gas - production:

      400 million cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 68

      Natural gas - consumption:

      400 million cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 96

      Natural gas - exports:

      0 cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 67

      Natural gas - imports:

      0 cu m (2008 est.) country comparison to the world: 183

      Natural gas - proved reserves:

      70.79 billion cu m (1 January 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 57

      Current account balance:

      -$87 million (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 75 $539 million (2009 est.)

      Exports:

      $3.311 billion (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 120 $2.879 billion (2009 est.)

      Exports - commodities:

      sugar, nickel, tobacco, fish, medical products, citrus, coffee

      Exports - partners:

      China 25.68%, Canada 20.31%, Spain 6.79%, Netherlands 4.53% (2009)

      Imports:

      $10.25 billion (2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 88 $8.91 billion (2009 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

      petroleum, food, machinery and equipment, chemicals

      Imports - partners:

      Venezuela 30.51%, China 15.48%, Spain 8.3%, US 6.87% (2009)

      Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:

      $4.847 billion (31 December 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 67 $4.647 billion (31 December 2009 est.)

      Debt - external:

      $19.75 billion (31 December 2010 est.) country comparison to the world: 72 $19.42 billion (31 December 2009 est.)

      Stock of direct foreign investment - at home:

      $NA (31 December 2009 est.)

      Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad:

      $4.138 billion (2006 est.) country comparison to the world: 61

      Exchange rates:

      Cuban pesos (CUP) per US dollar - 0.9259 (2010), 0.9259 (2009), 0.9259 (2008), 0.9259 (2007), 0.9231 (2006)

      Communications ::Cuba

      Telephones - main lines in use:

      1.168 million (2009) country comparison to the world: 71

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

      443,000 (2009) country comparison to the world: 162

      Telephone system:

      general assessment: greater investment beginning in 1994 and the establishment of a new Ministry of Information Technology and Communications in 2000 has resulted in improvements in the system; national fiber-optic system under development; 95% of switches digitized by end of 2006; mobile-cellular telephone service is expensive and must be paid in convertible pesos, which effectively limits subscribership

      domestic: fixed-line density remains low at less than 10 per 100 inhabitants; mobile-cellular service expanding but remains less than 5 per 100 persons

      international: country code - 53; fiber-optic cable laid to but not linked to US network; satellite earth station - 1 Intersputnik (Atlantic Ocean region) (2009)

      Broadcast media:

      government owns and controls all broadcast media with private ownership of electronic media prohibited; government operates 4 national TV networks and many local TV stations; government operates 6 national radio networks, an international station, and many local radio stations; Radio-TV Marti is beamed from the US (2007)

      Internet country code:

      .cu

      Internet