Caries Management - Science and Clinical Practice. Группа авторов

Taking Bitewing X-ray Photos

       Reproducible Adjustment

       Documenting the Findings of Bitewing Images

       Radiographic Extension and Clinical Findings of Approximal Superficial Lesions

       Evaluating Occlusal Surfaces

       The Mach Band Effect

       Estimating the Probability of Caries Progression

       Determining the Radiologic Follow-up Interval

       Relevant Factors

       Special Considerations for Children and Adolescents

       Other Caries Diagnostic Methods

       Fiber-optic Transillumination

       Methods Based on Fluorescence

       Electrical Conductivity

       7 Caries Risk Assessment and Prediction

       Cornelis van Loveren

       The Dentist's Clinical Judgment

       Crude Hit Rate of a Predictor

       Utilities of Predictors

       Objective Predictors

       ROC curve

       Cariogram

       Signs of Past Caries Experience

       Too Young to Have Past Caries Experience

       Active versus Nonactive Lesions

       The Nexø Model

       8 Epidemiology of Caries and Noncarious Defects

       Ulrich Schiffner

       General Relevance of Epidemiology

       Study Types

       Descriptive Epidemiology of Caries and Noncarious Defects

       Epidemiological Identification of Caries

       Indices for Coronal Caries

       Indices for Root Caries

       Other Indices for Public Health Needs

       Indices for Noncarious Defects

       Developmental Defects of the Dental Hard Tissues

       Acquired Defects of the Dental Hard Tissues

       Occurrence and Distribution of Caries

       Trends in Caries Epidemiology

       Global Considerations

       Children and Adolescents

       Association of Caries and Social Status

       Adults and Seniors

       Root Caries

       Occurrence and Distribution of Noncarious Defects

       Developmental Defects

       Acquired Defects of Enamel and Dentin

       9 From Diagnostics to Therapy

       Sebastian Paris, Kim R. Ekstrand, Hendrik Meyer-Lueckel

       From Diagnostics

       Diagnostics at the Individual Level

       Diagnostics at the Tooth Level

       How is Caries Diagnosed?