Der schnelle Weg zum Flugfunkzeugnis für IFR. Hans Ulrich Kriens

      JAN January

      JUL July

      JUN June

      K

      Kg Kilogramme(s)

      KHz Kilohertz

      Km Kilometre(s)

      KmH Kilometre(s) per hour

      kt Knot(s)

      kW Kilowatts

      L

      L Left (runway identification)

      L Locator (see LM, OM)

      l Litre(s)

      LAT Latitude

      lb Pound(s) (weight)

      LBA Federal Office of Civil Aviation in Germany

      LDA Landing distance available

      LDG Landing

      LDI Landing direction indicator

      LEFT left (direction of turn)

      LF Low frequency (30 to 300 kHz)

      LGT Light or lighting

      LGTD Lighted

      LIH Light intensity high

      LIL Light intensity low

      LLZ Localizer

      LM Locator , middle

      LMT Local mean time

      LNG Long (used to indicate the type of approach desired or required)

      LO Locator , outer

      LOC Locally or location or located

      LONG Longitude

      LRG Long range

      LT Left turn

      LTD Limited

      LTT Landline teletypewriter

      LYR Layer or layered

      M

      m Metre(s)

      Mag Magnetic

      MAHP Missed Approach Holding Point

      MAHWP Missed Approach Holding Waypoint

      MAINT Maintenance

      MAP Aeronautical maps and charts

      MAPT Missed approach point

      MAR March

      MATWP Missed Approach Turning Waypoint

      MAWP Missed approach waypoint

      MAX Maximum

      MAY May

      MBST Microburst

      MDA Minimum descent altitude

      MDH Minimum descent height

      MEA Minimum en-route altitude

      MEHT Minimum eye-height over threshold

      MESZ Central European Summertime

      MET Meteorological or meteorlogy

      METAR Aviation routine weather report (in aeronautical meteorological code)

      MEZ Central European Time

      MF Medium frequency (300 to 3000 kHz)

      MHz Megahertz

      MIFG Shallow fog

      Mil Military

      MIN Minute(s)

      MKR Marker radio beacon

      MLS Microwave landing system

      MM Middle marker

      MNM Minimum

      MNPS Minimum navigation perfomance specifications

      MNT Maintain

      MOC Minimum obstacle clearance (required)

      MOD Moderate (used to qualify icing, turbulence, interference or static reports)

      Mon Monday

      MOTNE Meteorological Operational Telecommunications Network Europe

      Mpa Megapascal

      MPH Statue mile(s) per hour

      mps Metre(s) per second

      MPW Maximum permissible weight

      MRA Minimum reception altitude

      MRG Medium range (SAR aircraft)

      MRP ATS /MET reporting point

      MRVA Minimum radar vectoring altitude

      MS Minus

      MSA Minimum safe altitude

      MSA Minimum sector altitude

      MSG Message

      MSL Mean sea level

      MT Mountain

      MTOM Maximum take-off mass

      MTOW Maximum take-off weight

      MTW Mountain wave

      MWO Meteorological watch office

      MX Mixed type of ice formation (white and clear)

      N

      N North or northern latitude

      NAV Navigation

      NC No change

      NE Northeast

      NfL Nachricht(en) für Luftfahrer

      NGT Night

      NLFS Night Low Flying System

      NM Nautical mile(s)

      NMC National Meteorological Forecast Centre

      NML Normal

      NNE Nort-northeast

      NNW North-northwest

      NOF International NOTAM office

      NOSIG No significant change (used in trend-type landing forecast)

      NOTAM A notice containing information concerning the establishment, condition or change on any aeronautical facility, service, procedure or hazard, the timely knowledge of which is essential to personnel concerned with flight operations

      NOV November

      Nr./No. Number

      NS Nimbostratus

      NW Northwest

      NXT Next

      O

      OAT Operational air traffic

      OBS Observe or observed or observation

      OBS Omni bearing selector

      OBSC Obscure or obscured or obscuring

      OBST Obstacle

      OCA Obstacle clearance altitude

      OCH Obstacle clearance height

      OCNL Occasional or occasionally

      OCS Obstacle clearance surface

      OCT October

      OFZ Obstacle free zone

      OM Outer marker

      OPA Opaque, with type of ice formation

      OPMET Operational meteorological (information)