The ESD Control Program Handbook. Jeremy M. Smallwood

6.3 Who Writes the Standards? 6.4 The IEC and ESDA Standards 6.5 Requirements of IEC 61340‐5‐1 and ANSI/ESD S20.20 Standards References Further Reading

      12  7 Selection, Use, Care, and Maintenance of Equipment and Materials for ESD Control 7.1 Introduction 7.2 ESD Control Earth (Ground) 7.3 The ESD Control Floor 7.4 Earth Bonding 7.5 Personal Grounding 7.6 Work Surfaces 7.7 Storage Racks and Shelves 7.8 Trolleys, Carts, and Mobile Equipment 7.9 Seats 7.10 Ionizers 7.11 ESD Control Garments 7.12 Hand Tools 7.13 Soldering or Desoldering Irons 7.14 Gloves and Finger Cots 7.15 Marking of ESD Control Equipment References Further Reading

      13  8 ESD Control Packaging 8.1 Why Is Packaging Important in ESD Control? 8.2 Packaging Functions 8.3 ESD Control Packaging Terminology 8.4 ESD Packaging Properties 8.5 Use of ESD Protective Packaging 8.6 Materials and Processes Used in ESD Protective Packaging 8.7 Types and Forms of ESD Protective Packaging 8.8 Packaging Standards 8.9 How to Select an Appropriate Packaging System 8.10 Marking of ESD Protective Packaging References Further Reading

      14  9 How to Evaluate an ESD Control Program 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Evaluation of ESD Risks 9.3 Evaluating Process Capability Based on HBM, MM, and CDM Data 9.4 Evaluating ESD Protection Needs 9.5 Evaluation of Cost Effectiveness of the ESD Control Program 9.6 Evaluation of Compliance of an ESD Control Program with a Standard References

      15  10 How to Develop an ESD Control Program 10.1 What Do We Need for a Successful ESD Control Program? 10.2 The EPA 10.3 What Are the Sources of ESD Risk in the EPA? 10.4 How to Determine Appropriate ESD Measures 10.5 Documentation of ESD Procedures 10.6 Evaluating ESD Protection Needs 10.7 Optimizing the ESD Control Program 10.8 Considerations for Specific Areas of the Facility 10.9 Update and Improvement References

      16  11 ESD Measurements 11.1 Introduction 11.2 Standard Measurements 11.3 Product Qualification or Compliance Verification? 11.4 Environmental Conditions 11.5 Summary of the Standard Test Methods and Their Applications 11.6 Measurement Equipment 11.7 Common Problems with Measurements 11.8 Standard Measurements Specified by IEC 61340‐5‐1 and ANSI/ESD S20.20 11.9 Useful Measurements Not Specified by IEC 61340‐5‐1 and ESD S20.20 References Further Reading

      17  12 ESD Training 12.1 Why Do We Need ESD Training? 12.2 Training Planning 12.3 Who Needs Training? 12.4 Training Form and Content 12.5 Electrostatic and ESD Theory 12.6 Demonstrations of ESD Control–Related Issues 12.7 Electrostatic Demonstrations 12.8 Evaluation References