The Works of John Dryden, now first collected in eighteen volumes. Volume 12. John Dryden

red statue of Mars, with spere and targe,

      So shineth in his white banner large,

      That all the feldes gliteren up and doun;

      And by his banner borne is his penoun,

      Of golde ful riche, in which ther was ybete

      The Minotaure, which that he slew in Crete.

      Thus rit this duk, thus rit this conquerour,

      And in his host of chevalrie the flour,

      Til that he came to Thebes, and alight

      Fayre in a felde, ther as he thought to fight:

      But shortly for to speken of this thing,

      With Creon, which that was of Thebes king,

      He fought and slew him manly as a knight

      In plaine bataille, and put his folk to flight;

      And by assaut he wan the citee after,

      And rent adoun bothe wall, and sparre, and rafter;

      And to the ladies he restored again

      The bodies of hir housbondes that were slain,

      To don the obsequies, as was tho the gise.

      But it were all to long for to devise

      The grete clamour and the waimenting

      Whiche that the ladies made at the brenning

      Of the bodies, and the gret honour

      That Theseus, the noble conquerour,

      Doth to the ladies whan they from him wente;

      But shortly for to telle is min entente.

      Whan that this worthy duk, this Theseus,

      Hath Creon slain, and wonnen Thebes thus,

      Still in the feld he toke all night his reste,

      And did with all the countree as hem leste;

      To ransake in the tas of bodies dede,

      Hem for to stripe of harneis and of wede,

      The pillours dide hir businesse and cure,

      After the bataille and discomfiture;

      And so befell, that, in the tas, they found,

      Thurgh girt with many a grevous blody wound,

      Two yonge knightes ligging by and by,

      Bothe in on armes, wrought ful richely;

      Of whiche two, Arcite highte that on.

      And he that other highte Palamon.

      Not fully quik, ne fully ded they were,

      But by hir cote armure, and by hir gere,

      The heraudes knew hem wel in special,

      As tho that weren of the blod real

      Of Thebes, and of sustren two yborne:

      Out of the tas the pillours han hem torne,

      And han hem carried soft unto the tente

      Of Theseus, and he ful sone hem sente

      To Athenes, for to dwellen in prison

      Perpetuel, he n'olde no raunson.

      And whan this worthy duk had thus ydon,

      He toke his host, and home he rit anon,

      With laurel crouned as a conquerour;

      And ther he liveth in joye and in honour,

      Terme of his lif; what nedeth wordes mo?

      And in a tour, in anguish and in wo,

      Dwellen this Palamon, and eke Arcite,

      For evermo, ther may no gold hem quite.

      Thus passeth yere by yere, and day by day,

      Till it fell ones, in a morwe of May,

      That Emilie, that fayrer was to sene

      Than is the lilie upon the stalke grene,

      And fressher than the May with floures new,

      (For with the rose colour strof hire hewe,

      I n'ot which was the finer of hem two,)

      Er it was day, as she was wont to do,

      She was arisen, and all redy dight;

      For May wol have no slogardie a-night:

      The season priketh every gentil herte,

      And maketh him out of his slepe to sterte,

      And sayth, Arise, and do thin observance.

      This maketh Emelie han remembraunce

      To don honour to May, and for to rise;

      Yclothed was she fresshe for to devise;

      Hire yelwe here was broided in a tresse

      Behind hire back, a yerde long I gesse;

      And in the gardin at sonne uprist,

      She walketh up and doun wher as hire list;

      She gathereth floures, partie white and red,

      To make a sotel garland for hire hed;

      And as an angel hevenlich she song:

      The grete tour that was so thikke and strong,

      Which, of the castel, was the chef dongeon

      (Wher as these knightes weren in prison,

      Of which I tolde you, and tellen shal,)

      Was even joinant to the gardin wall,

      Ther as this Emelie had hire playing.

      Bright was the sonne, and clere that morwening,

      And Palamon, this woful prisoner,

      As was his wone, by leve of his gayler,

      Was risen, and romed in a chambre on high,

      In which he all the noble citee seigh,

      And eke the gardin ful of brandies grene,

      Ther as this fresshe Emelie the shene

      Was in hire walk, and romed up and doun.

      This sorweful prisoner, this Palamon,

      Goth in his chambre roming to and fro,

      And to himselfe complaining of his wo:

      That he was borne, ful oft he sayd, Alas!

      And so befel, by aventure, or cas,

      That thrugh a window thikke of many a barre

      Of yren gret, and square as any sparre,

      He cast his eyen upon Emilia,

      And therwithal he blent, and cried, A!

      As though he stongen were unto the herte.

      And with that crie Arcite anon up sterte,

      And saide, Cosin min, what eyleth thee,

      That art so pale and dedly for to see?

      Why cridest thou? who hath thee don offence?

      For Goddes love, take all in patience

      Our prison, for it may non other be,

      Fortune hath yeven us this adversite:

      Som wikke aspect or disposition

      Of Saturne, by som constellation,

      Hath yeven us this, although we had it sworn:

      So stood the heven, when that we were born;

      We moste endure; this is the short and plain.

      This Palamon answerde, and sayde again,

      Cosin, forsoth of this opinion

      Thou hast a vaine imagination;

      This prison caused me not to crie,

      But I was hurt right now thurghout