The 2003 CIA World Factbook. United States. Central Intelligence Agency

Читать онлайн.
Название The 2003 CIA World Factbook
Автор произведения United States. Central Intelligence Agency
Жанр Социология
Серия
Издательство Социология
Год выпуска 0
isbn 4057664566355



Скачать книгу

- commodities:

       crude oil, diamonds, refined petroleum products, gas, coffee,

       sisal, fish and fish products, timber, cotton

      Exports - partners:

       US 41.2%, China 13.7%, France 8%, Belgium 6.3%, Taiwan 6.3%, Japan

       4.9%, Spain 4.3% (2002)

      Imports:

       $4.1 billion f.o.b. (2002 est.)

      Imports - commodities:

       machinery and electrical equipment, vehicles and spare parts;

       medicines, food, textiles, military goods

      Imports - partners:

       Portugal 20.2%, US 13.9%, South Africa 12.4%, France 6.7%, Brazil

       5.8%, Belgium 5.3%, Netherlands 4% (2002)

      Debt - external:

       $9.9 billion (2002 est.)

      Economic aid - recipient:

       $383.5 million (1999)

      Currency:

       kwanza (AOA)

      Currency code:

       AOA

      Exchange rates:

       kwanza per US dollar - 43.53 (2002), 22.06 (2001), 10.04 (2000),

       2.79 (1999), 0.39 (1998); note - in December 1999 the kwanza was

       revalued with six zeroes dropped off the old value

      Fiscal year:

       calendar year

      Communications Angola

      Telephones - main lines in use:

       72,000 (1998)

      Telephones - mobile cellular:

       25,800 (2000)

      Telephone system:

       general assessment: telephone service limited mostly to government

       and business use; HF radiotelephone used extensively for military

       links

       domestic: limited system of wire, microwave radio relay, and

       tropospheric scatter

       international: satellite earth stations - 2 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)

      Radio broadcast stations:

       AM 21, FM 6, shortwave 7 (2000)

      Radios:

       815,000 (2000)

      Television broadcast stations:

       6 (2000)

      Televisions:

       196,000 (2000)

      Internet country code:

       .ao

      Internet Service Providers (ISPs):

       1 (2000)

      Internet users:

       60,000 (2002)

      Transportation Angola

      Railways: total: 2,761 km narrow gauge: 2,638 km 1.067-m gauge; 123 km 0.600-m gauge (2002)

      Highways: total: 51,429 km paved: 5,349 km unpaved: 46,080 km (1999)

      Waterways:

       1,295 km

      Pipelines:

       gas 214 km; liquid natural gas 14 km; liquid petroleum gas 30 km;

       oil 845 km; refined products 56 km (2003)

      Ports and harbors:

       Ambriz, Cabinda, Lobito, Luanda, Malongo, Mocamedes, Namibe, Porto

       Amboim, Soyo

      Merchant marine:

       total: 8 ships (1,000 GRT or over) 30,311 GRT/48,924 DWT

       ships by type: cargo 7, petroleum tanker 1 (2002 est.)

      Airports:

       243 (2002)

      Airports - with paved runways:

       total: 32

       over 3,047 m: 4

       2,438 to 3,047 m: 8

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 14

       914 to 1,523 m: 5

       under 914 m: 1 (2002)

      Airports - with unpaved runways:

       total: 211

       over 3,047 m: 2

       2,438 to 3,047 m: 4

       1,524 to 2,437 m: 30

       914 to 1,523 m: 95

       under 914 m: 80 (2002)

      Military Angola

      Military branches:

       Army, Navy, Air and Air Defense Forces, National Police Force

      Military manpower - military age:

       18 years of age (2003 est.)

      Military manpower - availability:

       males age 15–49: 2,568,082 (2003 est.)

      Military manpower - fit for military service:

       males age 15–49: 1,290,884 (2003 est.)

      Military manpower - reaching military age annually:

       males: 109,752 (2003 est.)

      Military expenditures - dollar figure:

       $222.7 million (FY02)

      Military expenditures - percent of GDP:

       5.4% (FY02)

      Transnational Issues Angola

      Disputes - international:

       gives shelter to thousands of refugees from the Democratic Republic

       of the Congo while thousands of Angolan refugees still remain in

       neighboring states as a consequence of the protracted civil wars in

       both states

      Illicit drugs:

       used as a transshipment point for cocaine destined for Western

       Europe and other African states

      This page was last updated on 18 December, 2003

      ======================================================================

      @Anguilla

      Introduction Anguilla

      Background:

       Colonized by English settlers from Saint Kitts in 1650, Anguilla

       was administered by Great Britain until the early 19th century, when

       the island - against the wishes of the inhabitants - was

       incorporated into a single British dependency, along with Saint

       Kitts and Nevis. Several attempts at separation failed. In 1971, two

       years after a revolt, Anguilla was finally allowed to secede; this

       arrangement was formally recognized in 1980, with Anguilla becoming

       a separate British dependency.

      Geography Anguilla

      Location:

       Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic

       Ocean, east of Puerto Rico

      Geographic coordinates:

       18 15 N, 63 10 W

      Map references:

       Central America and the Caribbean

      Area: