A Guide to the Scientific Career. Группа авторов

40 Biomedical Journals: Scientific Quality, Reputation, and Impact Factor 40.1 Introduction 40.2 The Journal Impact Factor 40.3 Alternatives to the Journal Impact Factor 40.4 Caveats to Interpreting the Journal Impact Factor 40.5 Conclusions References 41 Scholarly Open‐Access Publishing 41.1 Introduction 41.2 Monitoring Scholarly Open‐Access Publishing 41.3 Predatory Publishers 41.4 Discovering Open‐Access Publications 41.5 The Advantages and Disadvantages of Publishing in Open‐Access Journals 41.6 The Future of Open‐Access Publishing 41.7 Why Open‐Access Publications Are Gaining in Appreciation 41.8 How to Recognize Predatory Journals References 42 How to Find a Suitable Journal for Your Manuscript 42.1 Introduction 42.2 Initially Deciding on Which Journal to Publish 42.3 Factors to Consider in Selecting a Suitable Journal 42.4 Recommended Approach 42.5 Contacting the Editorial Office 42.6 Acceptable Format for Manuscripts 42.7 Handling a Negative Editorial Decision 42.8 The Possible Outcomes of Submitting to an Unsuitable Journal References 43 Scientific Peer Review 43.1 Introduction 43.2 History of Peer Review 43.3 Process 43.4 Criticism References 44 How to Reply to Editors and Reviewers 44.1 You Receive the Decision Letter… 44.2 Context 44.3 Types of Decision Letters and How to Answer 44.4 After You Resubmitted 44.5 Conclusion References 45 Causes of Manuscript Rejection and How to Handle a Rejected Manuscript 45.1 Introduction 45.2 Dealing with the Common Causes of Rejection 45.3 Summary 45.4 Conclusions References 46 Resources and Databases 46.1 Reference Search Using Textbooks 46.2 Reference Search Using Websites 46.3 Other Sources Further Reading 47 Research: A Construct Defined by Context 47.1 Introduction 47.2 Research Literacy: A Mindset and Skillset for Self‐Critical Systematic Inquiry 47.3 Defining and Planning the Research Context: The Research Proposal 47.4 Evaluating Research Resources: Self‐Reflective Research Practice 47.5 Meaning and Context: A Self‐Critical Perspective References 48 Critical Evaluation of the Clinical Literature 48.1 Introduction 48.2 Critical Appraisal of a Scientific Article 48.3 Is the Study Valid? 48.4 What Are the Results? Assessing and Analyzing Results of a Study 48.5 Are the Results Useful? From Research to Clinical Practice 48.6 The Research World References

      11  Section VIII: Technical Writing 49 Writing for Your Audience 49.1 Introduction 49.2 Who Is Your Audience? 49.3 Where Is Your Audience? 49.4 How Does Your Audience Inform Your Writing Style? 50 Principles of Writing a Good Scholarly Paper 50.1 What Is a Good Paper?