Индексы гигиены языка и омалодора. Руководство для врачей. Г. М. Флейшер

Читать онлайн.
Название Индексы гигиены языка и омалодора. Руководство для врачей
Автор произведения Г. М. Флейшер
Жанр Медицина
Серия
Издательство Медицина
Год выпуска 0
isbn 9785449626233



Скачать книгу

оценка интенсивности запаха зависит от ощущений исследователя, а также от многих физико-химических факторов среды – влажности, температуры и т. д.

      8.3. Органолептический метод определения галитоза (Saad S., Greenman J., Duffield J., Sudlow К., 1993)

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».

      Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на ЛитРес.

      Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

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