Biosurfactants for a Sustainable Future. Группа авторов

21.7 Zearalenone 21.8 Prevention and Control of Mycotoxins 21.9 Biosurfactants 21.10 Glycolipids 21.11 Lipopeptides 21.12 Antifungal Activity of Glycolipid Biosurfactants 21.13 Antifungal and Antimycotoxigenic Activity of Lipopeptide Biosurfactants 21.14 Opportunities and Perspectives Acknowledgements References

      27  22 Biosurfactant‐Mediated Biocontrol of Pathogenic Microbes of Crop Plants 22.1 Introduction 22.2 Biosurfactant: Properties and Types 22.3 Biosurfactant in Agrochemical Formulations for Sustainable Agriculture 22.4 Biosurfactants for a Greener and Safer Environment 22.5 Conclusion References

      28  Index

      29  End User License Agreement

      List of Tables

      1 Chapter 1Table 1.1 Parameters A and B of the Corrin–Harkins equation. The number of fi...Table 1.2 Examples ofcmc values of biosurfactants.

      2 Chapter 2Table 2.1 Comparison of screening techniques for determination of biosurfacta...

      3 Chapter 3Table 3.1 Summary of various agricultural and industrial byproducts used for ...Table 3.2 The byproduct of foodstuffs and vegetable oil used in the productio...

      4 Chapter 4Table 4.1 Biosurfactants derived from bacteria.Table 4.2 Biosurfactants derived from fungi.Table 4.3 Heavy metal removal efficiency of different biosurfactants.

      5 Chapter 5Table 5.1 Summary of different laboratory‐scale MEORex situ assays performed ...Table 5.2 Summary of different laboratory‐scale MEORin situ assays performed ...

      6 Chapter 6Table 6.1 Components of crude oil [8, 9].Table 6.2 Overview of some of the recent and successful biosurfactant assiste...

      7 Chapter 7Table 7.1 Important and most toxic PAHs with their key properties.Table 7.2 Low and high molecular weight biosurfactants with enhanced biodegra...

      8 Chapter 8Table 8.1 Status of the essential micronutrients in the soil throughout the w...Table 8.2 A summary of the essential functions, deficiency symptoms of micron...Table 8.3 The essential micronutrients in humans [3].Table 8.4 The properties and hazardous effects of the synthetic surfactants m...Table 8.5 The most well‐studied biosurfactants, their typical producer organi...

      9 Chapter 9Table 9.1 Biogenic synthesis of nanoparticles using different plants, microbe...Table 9.2 Highly researched microbial biosurfactants [45, 46].Table 9.3 Different types of nanoparticles synthesized by biosurfactants.

      10 Chapter 10Table 10.1 The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of rhamnolipids against...Table 10.2 Surfactants used in catanionic mixtures.

      11 Chapter 11Table 11.1 Examples of biosurfactants used as antimicrobial agents.Table 11.2 Main surfactants used as antibiofilm agents.Table 11.3 Biosurfactants used in clinic or with clinic use potential.

      12 Chapter 12Table 12.1 Biosurfactant and their microbial source.Table 12.2 Different biological potential of biosurfactant‐based nano materia...

      13 Chapter 13Table 13.1 Glycolipids biosurfactants and their economic importance in the bi...Table 13.2 Lipopeptides and lipoproteins classes of biosurfactants and their ...Table 13.3 Major classes of biosurfactants and their economic importance in t...

      14 Chapter 14Table 14.1 Novel strategies and potential mechanisms for antimicrobial and an...

      15 Chapter 16Table 16.1 Antibiotic resistance adopted by various microbes.

      16 Chapter 17Table 17.1 Biosurfactant producing organisms.Table 17.2 Upstream and downstream process for production of biosurfactants.

      17 Chapter 18Table 18.1 Bioactive characteristics of other types of common biosurfactant c...Table 18.2 Dermatological and cosmetic potentials of biosurfactants.

      18 Chapter 19Table 19.1 HLB values and possible applications.Table 19.2 Patents issued on personal care formulations containing biosurfact...

      19 Chapter 20Table 20.1 List of chemicals used in cosmetic formulations, their functions, ...Table 20.2 Biosurfactant production companies for commercial uses in cosmetic...Table 20.3 Antimicrobial activity of biosurfactants against potential dermal ...

      20 Chapter 21Table 21.1 In vitro evaluation of the antifungal activity and antimycotoxigenic e...Table 21.2 In vivo evaluation of the antifungal activity and antimycotoxigenic ef...

      List of Illustrations

      1 Chapter 1Scheme 1.1 Alkaline hydrolysis of a triglyceride to obtain soaps.Figure 1.1 Schematic representation of the structure of some surfactants.Figure 1.2 Bifacial structure of cholic acid.Figure 1.3 Typical surface tension vs ln (surfactant) plot showing the break...Figure 1.4 Typical plot of a sigmoidal curve. Example ϕ = I ₁/I ₃ (rati...Figure 1.5 Plot of logarithm (aggregation number) vs logarithm (alkyl chain ...Scheme 1.2 Structure of synthetized gemini surfactants.Figure 1.6 Structure of viscosin.Figure 1.7 Structure of biosurfactants monorhamnose and dirhamnose rhamnolip...Figure 1.8 Chemical structures of the acidic (AS) and lactonic (LS) C18:1 so...Figure 1.9 Schematic structure of a surfactin.

      2 Chapter 2Figure 2.1 Application