Periodontitis and Systemic Diseases. Группа авторов

Suppl 2006;450:76–85.

11. de Onis M, Onyango AW, Borghi E, Siyam A, Nishida C, Siekmann J. Development of a WHO growth reference for school-aged children and adolescents. Bull World Health Organ 2007;85:660–667.

12. Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL, Grummer-Strawn LM, et al. CDC growth charts: United States. Adv Data 2000;314:1–27.

13. Carlsson S, Hammar N, Grill V, Kaprio J. Alcohol consumption and the incidence of type 2 diabetes: A 20-year follow-up of the Finnish Twin Cohort Study. Diabetes Care 2003;26:2785–2790.

14. Finkelstein EA, Graham WCK, Malhotra R. Lifetime direct medical costs of childhood obesity. Pediatrics 2014;133: 854–862.

15. Müller-Riemenschneider F, Reinhold T, Berghöfer A, Willich SN. Health-economic burden of obesity in Europe. Eur J Epidemiol 2008;23:499–509.

16. Cawley J, Meyerhoefer C. The medical care costs of obesity: an instrumental variables approach. J Health Econ 2012;31:219–230.

17. Poretsky L (ed). Principles of diabetes mellitus. Boston: Springer-Verlag US, 2010.

18. Einarson TR, Acs A, Ludwig C, Panton UH. Prevalence of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes: a systematic literature review of scientific evidence from across the world in 2007–2017. Cardiovasc Diabetol 2018;17:83.

19. Alberti KG, Eckel RH, Grundy SM, et al. Harmonizing the metabolic syndrome: A joint interim statement of the international diabetes federation task force on epidemiology and prevention; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; American Heart Association; World Heart Federation; International Atherosclerosis Society; and International Association for the Study of Obesity. Circulation 2009;120: 1640–1645.

20. Zimmet PZ, George K, Alberti MM, Shaw JE. Mainstreaming the metabolic syndrome: a definitive definition. Med J Aust 2005;183:175–176.

21. Lorenzo C, Okoloise M, Williams K, Stern MP, Haffner SM. The metabolic syndrome as predictor of type 2 diabetes: the San Antonio heart study. Diabetes Care 2003;26: 3153–3159.

22. Ginsberg HN, MacCallum PR. The obesity, metabolic syndrome, and type 2 diabetes mellitus pandemic: ii. Therapeutic management of atherogenic dyslipidemia. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2009;11:520–527.

23. Sherwani SI, Khan HA, Ekhzaimy A, Masood A, Sakharkar MK. Significance of HbA1c test in diagnosis and prognosis of diabetic patients. Biomarker Insights 2016;11:95–104.

24. American Diabetes Association. Glycemic targets: Standards of medical care in diabetes-2018. Diabetes Care 2018;41(Suppl 1):S55–S64.

25. Loe H. Periodontal disease: The sixth complication of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 1993;16:329–334.

26. Jepsen S, Caton JG, Albandar JM, et al. Periodontal manifestations of systemic diseases and developmental and acquired conditions: Consensus report of workgroup 3 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. J Clin Periodontol 2018;45(Suppl 20):S219–S229.

27. Perlstein MI, Bissada NF. Influence of obesity and hypertension on the severity of periodontitis in rats. Oral Surgery Oral Med Oral Pathol 1977;43:707–719.

28. Saito T, Shimazaki Y, Sakamoto M. Obesity and periodontitis. N Engl J Med 1998;339:482–483.

29. Keller A, Rohde JF, Raymond K, Heitmann BL. Association between periodontal disease and overweight and obesity: a systematic review. J Periodontol 2015;86:766–776.

30. Moura-Grec PG, Marsicano JA, Carvalho CA, Sales-Peres SH. Obesity and periodontitis: systematic review and meta-analysis. Cien Saude Colet 2014;19:1763–1772.

31. Jimenez M, Hu FB, Marino M, Li Y, Joshipura KJ. Prospective associations between measures of adiposity and periodontal disease. Obesity 2012;20:1718–1725.

32. Gorman A, Kaye EK, Apovian C, Fung TT, Nunn M, Garcia RI. Overweight and obesity predict time to periodontal disease progression in men. J Clin Periodontol 2012;39:107–114.

33. Martinez-Herrera M, Silvestre-Rangil J, Silvestre F. Association between obesity and periodontal disease. A systematic review of epidemiological studies and controlled clinical trials. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2017;22: e708–e715.

34. Martinez-Herrera M, Silvestre FJ, Silvestre-Rangil J, Bañuls C, Rocha M, Hernández-Mijares A. Involvement of insulin resistance in normoglycaemic obese patients with periodontitis: a cross-sectional study. J Clin Periodontol 2017;44:981–988.

35. D’Aiuto F, Sabbah W, Netuveli G, et al. Association of the metabolic syndrome with severe periodontitis in a large U.S. population-based survey. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008;93:3989–3994.

36. Morita I, Okamoto Y, Yoshii S, et al. Five-year incidence of periodontal disease is related to body mass index. J Dent Res 2011;90:199–202.

37. Merchant AT, Pitiphat W, Rimm EB, Joshipura K. Increased physical activity decreases periodontitis risk in men. Eur J Epidemiol 2003;18:891–898.

38. Haffajee AD, Socransky SS. Relation of body mass index, periodontitis and Tannerella forsythia. J Clin Periodontol 2009;36:89–99.

39. Maciel SS, Feres M, Gonçalves TE, et al. Does obesity influence the subgingival microbiota composition in periodontal health and disease? J Clin Periodontol 2016;43: 1003–1012.

40. Suvan J, Petrie A, Moles DR, et al. Body mass index as a predictive factor of periodontal therapy outcomes. J Dent Res 2014;93:49–54.

41. Palomo L. BMI