single.
Saya belum nikah | | I’m separated. | Kami sudah pisah. |
| I’m divorced. | Saya sudah cerai. |
| I’m a widow. | Saya janda. |
| I’m a widower. | Saya duda. |
| I live alone. | Saya tinggal sendirian. |
| I live with a friend. | Saya tinggal dengan teman. |
| Do you have any children? | Sudah punya anak? |
| Do you have any grandchildren? | Sudah punya cucu? |
| How old are you? | Berapa umurnya? |
| How old is he/she? | Berapa umurnya? |
| I’m…(years old). | Saya berumur…tahun. |
| She’s/he’s…years old. | Dia berumur…tahun. |
| What do you do for a living? | Apa pekerjaannya? |
| I work in an office. | Saya kerja di kantor. |
| I’m a student [in high school]. | Saya pelajar [SMA]. |
| I’m a university student. | Saya mahasiswa. |
| I’m unemployed. | Saya penganggur. |
| I am on leave. | Saya cuti. |
| I’m retired. | Saya sudah pensiun. |
| I’m self-employed. | Saya wiraswasta. |
| I have my own business. | Saya punya bisnis sendiri. |
| I’m a housewife. | Saya ibu rumah tangga. |
| Do you like your job? | Suka dengan pekerjaannya? |
| Most of the time! | Rata-rata selalu! |
| Not very much. | Saya tidak terlalu suka. |
3.2 Pardon me, do you speak English?
| Key Vocabulary | |
| to speakbicaralanguagebahasa | EnglishInggris | Indonesian languagebahasa IndonesiaEnglish languagebahasa Inggris |
| Do you speak English? | Bisa berbahasa Inggris? |
| Do you speak Indonesian? | Bisa bahasa Indonesia? |
| I don’t. | Saya tidak bisa. |
| I speak a little. | Saya bisa sedikit. |
| Is there someone who speaks English? | Ada orang yang bisa bahasa Inggris? |
| Excuse me. | Permisi. |
| Pardon me. | Maaf. |
| May I ask you? | Boleh saya tanya? |
| I (don’t) understand. | Saya (tidak) mengerti. |
| Do you understand me? | Anda mengerti? |
| Please repeat that. | Bisa diulangi? |
| One more time. | Sekali lagi. |
| Please speak slower. | Tolong bicara lebih pelan. |
| What does that mean? | Apa artinya? |
| What does that word mean? | Apa arti kata itu? |
| It’s more or less the same as… | Kurang lebih sama dengan… |
| Could you write that down, please? | Tolong ditulis. |
| Could you spell that for me, please? | Tolong dieja. |
| Could you point that out in this phrasebook, please? | Tolong tunjukkan pada buku ini. |
| Wait a minute. | Sebentar. |
| Wait a minute, I’ll look it up. | Sebentar, saya akan cari. |
| I can’t find that word. | Kata itu tidak ada. |
| I can’t find that sentence. | Kalimat itu tidak ada. |
| How do you say that in Indonesian? | Bahasa Indonesia?Bagaimana mengatakan itu dalam |
| How do you say that in Javanese? | Bagaimana mengatakan itu dalamBahasa Jawa? |
| How do you say that in Balinese? | Bagaimana mengatakan itu dalamBahasa Bali? |
| How do you pronounce that? | Bagaimana mengucapkannya? |
3.3 Starting/ending a conversation
| May l ask you something? | Boleh saya bertanya? |
| Excuse me | Permisi |
| Pardon me | Maaf |
| Could you help me please? | Bisa minta tolong? |
| Yes, what’s the problem? | Ya, apa masalahnya? |
| What can I do for you? | Apa yang bisa saya bantu? |
| Sorry, I don’t have time now. | Maaf, saya tidak ada waktu sekarang. |
| Do you have a light? | Boleh pinjam korek api? |
| May I join you? | Boleh bergabung dengan Anda? |
| Could you take a picture? | Bisa tolong ambilkan foto? |
| Could you take a picture of us? | Bisa tolong ambilkan foto kami? |
| Leave me alone! | Tinggalkan aku sendiri! |
| Get lost! | Pergilah! |
| Don’t bother me! | Jangan ganggu! |
| Go away or I’ll scream. | Pergilah atau aku berteriak! |
3.4 Chatting about the weather
| Key Vocabulary | |
| weathercuacahotpanascloudymendung | coolsejakwindanginrainhujan | humidlembabclearterangdrykering |
| What will the weather be like today? | Bagaimana cuaca hari ini? |
| What’s the temperature? | Berapa suhu udara? |
| Is the weather nice today? | Cuaca hari ini baik? |
| Is the weather bad today? | Cuaca hari ini buruk? |
| Yes, bring an umbrella. | Ya, bawalah payung. |
| Is the weather cool? | Cuacanya sejuk? |
| Yes, bring a jacket. | Ya, bawalah jas. |
| Is the weather hot? | Apakah cuaca panas? |
| No, it should be cool. | Tidak, kemungkinan besar dingin. |
| Yes, wear a cap. | Ya, pakailah topi. |
| What’s the weather going to be like tomorrow? | Bagaimana cuaca besok? |
| Is it going to be hazy tomorrow? | Apa besok akan berkabut? |
| Will the air pollution be bad? | Akankah polusi udaranya memburuk? |
| Yes, wear a mask. | Ya, pakailah masker. |
| windanginstormbadairainhujanwindyberanginthundergunturcloudyberawanmildsedangcoolsejukstifflingly hotgerah | hurricaneangin topanheavy rainhujan derasdownpourhujan lebatgusts of windhembusan angindark, gloomygelapovercastmendunghotpanasfogkabutstrong windsangin kencang | colddinginheatwavegelombang panasclear daycerahfoggyberkabutvery hotsangat panashumidlembabmoderate windsangin agak kencangstrong [winds]kencanghazeberkabut |
| It’s very hot today! | Panas sekali hari ini! |
| It’s cool today! | Hari ini sejuk! |
| Isn’t it a lovely day? | Hari yang indah ya? |
| All that rain! | Hujannya besar! |
| It’s very cloudy! | Sangat mendung! |
| The weather is clear today. | Cuaca terang hari ini. |
| Has the weather been like this for long? | Apa cuacanya sudah lama seperti ini? |
| Is it always this hot? | Apa selalu panas seperti ini? |
| Is it always this cold? | Apa selalu dingin seperti ini? |
| Is it always this dry? | Apa selalu kering? |
| Is it always this humid? | Apa selalu lembab? |
| Does it always rain like this? | Apa selalu hujan seperti ini? |
3.5 Hobbies
| Key Vocabulary | |
| hobbyhobi | to likesuka |
| I like…. | Saya suka…. |
| Do you like…? | Anda suka…? |
| Do you have any hobbies? | Anda punya hobi? |
| I like knitting. | Saya suka merajut. |
| I like reading books. | Saya suka membaca buku. |
| I like photography. | Saya suka fotografi. |
| I like listening to music. | Saya suka mendengarkan musik. |
| I play the guitar. | Saya main gitar. |
| I play the piano. | Saya main piano. |
| I like to watch films. | Saya suka nonton film. |
| I like traveling. | Saya suka jalan-jalan. |
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