3 books to know Horatian Satire. Anthony Trollope

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Название 3 books to know Horatian Satire
Автор произведения Anthony Trollope
Жанр Языкознание
Серия 3 books to know
Издательство Языкознание
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isbn 9783968585017



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n. The First Person of the literary Trinity, the Second and Third being Custom and Conventionality. Imbued with a decent reverence for this Holy Triad an industrious writer may hope to produce books that will live as long as the fashion.

      UXORIOUSNESS, n. A perverted affection that has strayed to one's own wife.

      V

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      VALOR, n. A soldierly compound of vanity, duty and the gambler's hope.

      "Why have you halted?" roared the commander of a division and Chickamauga, who had ordered a charge; "move forward, sir, at once."

      "General," said the commander of the delinquent brigade, "I am persuaded that any further display of valor by my troops will bring them into collision with the enemy."

      VANITY, n. The tribute of a fool to the worth of the nearest ass.

      They say that hens do cackle loudest when

      There's nothing vital in the eggs they've laid;

      And there are hens, professing to have made

      A study of mankind, who say that men

      Whose business 'tis to drive the tongue or pen

      Make the most clamorous fanfaronade

      O'er their most worthless work; and I'm afraid

      They're not entirely different from the hen.

      Lo! the drum-major in his coat of gold,

      His blazing breeches and high-towering cap—

      Imperiously pompous, grandly bold,

      Grim, resolute, an awe-inspiring chap!

      Who'd think this gorgeous creature's only virtue

      Is that in battle he will never hurt you?

      Hannibal Hunsiker

      VIRTUES, n.pl. Certain abstentions.

      VITUPERATION, n. Satire, as understood by dunces and all such as suffer from an impediment in their wit.

      VOTE, n. The instrument and symbol of a freeman's power to make a fool of himself and a wreck of his country.

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      W

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      W (double U) has, of all the letters in our alphabet, the only cumbrous name, the names of the others being monosyllabic. This advantage of the Roman alphabet over the Grecian is the more valued after audibly spelling out some simple Greek word, like epixoriambikos. Still, it is now thought by the learned that other agencies than the difference of the two alphabets may have been concerned in the decline of "the glory that was Greece" and the rise of "the grandeur that was Rome." There can be no doubt, however, that by simplifying the name of W (calling it "wow," for example) our civilization could be, if not promoted, at least better endured.

      WALL STREET, n. A symbol of sin for every devil to rebuke. That Wall Street is a den of thieves is a belief that serves every unsuccessful thief in place of a hope in Heaven. Even the great and good Andrew Carnegie has made his profession of faith in the matter.

      Carnegie the dauntless has uttered his call

      To battle: "The brokers are parasites all!"

      Carnegie, Carnegie, you'll never prevail;

      Keep the wind of your slogan to belly your sail,

      Go back to your isle of perpetual brume,

      Silence your pibroch, doff tartan and plume:

      Ben Lomond is calling his son from the fray—

      Fly, fly from the region of Wall Street away!

      While still you're possessed of a single baubee

      (I wish it were pledged to endowment of me)

      'Twere wise to retreat from the wars of finance

      Lest its value decline ere your credit advance.

      For a man 'twixt a king of finance and the sea,

      Carnegie, Carnegie, your tongue is too free!

      Anonymus Bink

      WAR, n. A by-product of the arts of peace. The most menacing political condition is a period of international amity. The student of history who has not been taught to expect the unexpected may justly boast himself inaccessible to the light. "In time of peace prepare for war" has a deeper meaning than is commonly discerned; it means, not merely that all things earthly have an end—that change is the one immutable and eternal law—but that the soil of peace is thickly sown with the seeds of war and singularly suited to their germination and growth. It was when Kubla Khan had decreed his "stately pleasure dome"—when, that is to say, there were peace and fat feasting in Xanadu—that he

      heard from afar

      Ancestral voices prophesying war.

      One of the greatest of poets, Coleridge was one of the wisest of men, and it was not for nothing that he read us this parable. Let us have a little less of "hands across the sea," and a little more of that elemental distrust that is the security of nations. War loves to come like a thief in the night; professions of eternal amity provide the night.

      WASHINGTONIAN, n. A Potomac tribesman who exchanged the privilege of governing himself for the advantage of good government. In justice to him it should be said that he did not want to.

      They took away his vote and gave instead

      The right, when he had earned, to eat his bread.

      In vain—he clamors for his "boss," pour soul,

      To come again and part him from his roll.

      Offenbach Stutz

      WEAKNESSES, n.pl. Certain primal powers of Tyrant Woman wherewith she holds dominion over the male of her species, binding him to the service of her will and paralyzing his rebellious energies.

      WEATHER, n. The climate of the hour. A permanent topic of conversation among persons whom it does not interest, but who have inherited the tendency to chatter about it from naked arboreal ancestors whom it keenly concerned. The setting up official weather bureaus and their maintenance in mendacity prove that even governments are accessible to suasion by the rude forefathers of the jungle.

      Once I dipt into the future far as human eye could see,

      And I saw the Chief Forecaster, dead as any one can be—

      Dead and damned and shut in Hades as a liar from his birth,

      With a record of unreason seldom paralleled on earth.

      While I looked he reared him solemnly, that incandescent youth,

      From the coals that he'd preferred to the advantages of truth.

      He cast his eyes about him and above him; then he wrote

      On a slab of thin asbestos what I venture here to quote—

      For I read it in the rose-light of the everlasting glow:

      "Cloudy; variable winds, with local showers; cooler; snow."

      Halcyon Jones

      WEDDING, n. A ceremony at