3 books to know Horatian Satire. Anthony Trollope

that elevator-well.

      Now this tale is allegoric—

      It is figurative all,

      For the well is metaphoric

      And the feller didn't fall.

      I opine it isn't moral

      For a writer-man to cheat,

      And despise to wear a laurel

      As was gotten by deceit.

      For 'tis Politics intended

      By the elevator, mind,

      It will boost a person splendid

      If his talent is the kind.

      Col. Bryan had the talent

      (For the busted man is him)

      And it shot him up right gallant

      Till his head begun to swim.

      Then the rope it broke above him

      And he painful come to earth

      Where there's nobody to love him

      For his detrimented worth.

      Though he's livin' none would know him,

      Or at leastwise not as such.

      Moral of this woful poem:

      Frequent oil your safety-clutch.

      Porfer Poog

      SAINT, n. A dead sinner revised and edited.

      The Duchess of Orleans relates that the irreverent old calumniator, Marshal Villeroi, who in his youth had known St. Francis de Sales, said, on hearing him called saint: "I am delighted to hear that Monsieur de Sales is a saint. He was fond of saying indelicate things, and used to cheat at cards. In other respects he was a perfect gentleman, though a fool."

      SALACITY, n. A certain literary quality frequently observed in popular novels, especially in those written by women and young girls, who give it another name and think that in introducing it they are occupying a neglected field of letters and reaping an overlooked harvest. If they have the misfortune to live long enough they are tormented with a desire to burn their sheaves.

      SALAMANDER, n. Originally a reptile inhabiting fire; later, an anthropomorphous immortal, but still a pyrophile. Salamanders are now believed to be extinct, the last one of which we have an account having been seen in Carcassonne by the Abbe Belloc, who exorcised it with a bucket of holy water.

      SARCOPHAGUS, n. Among the Greeks a coffin which being made of a certain kind of carnivorous stone, had the peculiar property of devouring the body placed in it. The sarcophagus known to modern obsequiographers is commonly a product of the carpenter's art.

      SATAN, n. One of the Creator's lamentable mistakes, repented in sashcloth and axes. Being instated as an archangel, Satan made himself multifariously objectionable and was finally expelled from Heaven. Halfway in his descent he paused, bent his head in thought a moment and at last went back. "There is one favor that I should like to ask," said he.

      "Name it."

      "Man, I understand, is about to be created. He will need laws."

      "What, wretch! you his appointed adversary, charged from the dawn of eternity with hatred of his soul—you ask for the right to make his laws?"

      "Pardon; what I have to ask is that he be permitted to make them himself."

      It was so ordered.

      SATIETY, n. The feeling that one has for the plate after he has eaten its contents, madam.

      SATIRE, n. An obsolete kind of literary composition in which the vices and follies of the author's enemies were expounded with imperfect tenderness. In this country satire never had more than a sickly and uncertain existence, for the soul of it is wit, wherein we are dolefully deficient, the humor that we mistake for it, like all humor, being tolerant and sympathetic. Moreover, although Americans are "endowed by their Creator" with abundant vice and folly, it is not generally known that these are reprehensible qualities, wherefore the satirist is popularly regarded as a sour-spirited knave, and his ever victim's outcry for codefendants evokes a national assent.

      Hail Satire! be thy praises ever sung

      In the dead language of a mummy's tongue,

      For thou thyself art dead, and damned as well—

      Thy spirit (usefully employed) in Hell.

      Had it been such as consecrates the Bible

      Thou hadst not perished by the law of libel.

      Barney Stims

      SATYR, n. One of the few characters of the Grecian mythology accorded recognition in the Hebrew. (Leviticus, xvii, 7.) The satyr was at first a member of the dissolute community acknowledging a loose allegiance with Dionysius, but underwent many transformations and improvements. Not infrequently he is confounded with the faun, a later and decenter creation of the Romans, who was less like a man and more like a goat.

      SAUCE, n. The one infallible sign of civilization and enlightenment. A people with no sauces has one thousand vices; a people with one sauce has only nine hundred and ninety-nine. For every sauce invented and accepted a vice is renounced and forgiven.

      SAW, n. A trite popular saying, or proverb. (Figurative and colloquial.) So called because it makes its way into a wooden head. Following are examples of old saws fitted with new teeth.

      A penny saved is a penny to squander.

      A man is known by the company that he organizes.

      A bad workman quarrels with the man who calls him that.

      A bird in the hand is worth what it will bring.

      Better late than before anybody has invited you.

      Example is better than following it.

      Half a loaf is better than a whole one if there is much else.

      Think twice before you speak to a friend in need.

      What is worth doing is worth the trouble of asking somebody to do it.

      Least said is soonest disavowed.

      He laughs best who laughs least.

      Speak of the Devil and he will hear about it.

      Of two evils choose to be the least.

      Strike while your employer has a big contract.

      Where there's a will there's a won't.

      SCARABAEUS, n. The sacred beetle of the ancient Egyptians, allied to our familiar "tumble-bug." It was supposed to symbolize immortality, the fact that God knew why giving it its peculiar sanctity. Its habit of incubating its eggs in a ball of ordure may also have commended it to the favor of the priesthood, and may some day assure it an equal reverence among ourselves. True, the American beetle is an inferior beetle, but the American priest is an inferior priest.

      SCARABEE, n. The same as scarabaeus.

      He fell by his own hand

      Beneath the great oak tree.

      He'd traveled in a foreign land.

      He tried to make her understand

      The dance that's called the Saraband,

      But he called it Scarabee.

      He had called it so through an afternoon,

      And she, the light of his harem if so might be,

      Had smiled and said naught. O the body was fair to see,

      All frosted there in the shine o' the moon—

      Dead for a Scarabee

      And