Естественные эксперименты в истории. Джеймс А. Робинсон

      58

      Sahlins. Social Stratification. P. ix.

      59

      Margaret Walsh. The American West: Visions and Revisions. New York, 2005. P. 46.

      60

      Здесь и далее, если не указано иначе, статистические данные цитируются по авторитетной работе B. R. Mitchell. International Historical Statistics. 4th ed. 3 vols. London, 1998.

      61

      Peter Bakewell. A History of Latin America: Empires and Sequels, 1450–1930. Oxford, 1997. P. 460.

      62

      Rory Miller. Britain and Latin America in the 19th and 20th Centuries. London, 1993. P. 106–107; The Land that England Lost: Argentina and Britain, a Special Relationship / eds. Alistair Hennessy and John King. London, 1992; Donald C. Castro. The Development and Politics of Argentine Immigration Policy, 1852–1914: To Govern Is to Populate. San Francisco, 1991; Jose C. Moya. Cousins and Strangers: Spanish Immigrants in Buenos Aires, 1850–1930. Berkeley, CA, 1998. По теме аргентинского экономического роста см.: Jeremy Adelman. Frontier Development: Land, Labor, and Capital on the Wheatlands of Argentina and Canada, 1890–1914; New York, 1994; Samuel Amaral. The Rise of Capitalism on the Pampas: The Estancias of Buenos Aires. Cambridge, 1997; Alan M. Taylor. Peopling the Pampa: On the Impact of Mass Migration to the River Plate, 1870–1914 // Explorations in Economic History. 1997. № 34. P. 100–132; A New Economic History of Argentina / eds. Gerardo della Paolera and Alan M. Taylor. New York, 2003.

      63

      D. C. M. Platt. Canada and Argentina: The First Preference of the British Investor // Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History. 1985. № 123. P. 77–92.

      64

      Nicolas Spulber. Russia’s Economic Transitions: From Late Tsarism to the New Millennium. New York, 2003. P. 7. См. также: Igor V. Naumov. The History of Siberia / ed. David N. Collins. London, 2006; Steven G. Marks. Road to Power: The Trans-Siberian Railway and the Colonization of Asian Russia, 1850–1917. Ithaca, NY, 1991; The History of Siberia: From Russian Conquest to Revolution / ed. Alan Wood. London, 1991; James Forsyth. A History of the Peoples of Siberia: Russia’s North Asian Colony 1581–1990. New York, 1992.

      65

      T. S. Fedor. Patterns of Urban Growth in the Russian Empire during the 19th Century. Chicago, 1975; John Foster Fraser. The Real Siberia, Together with an Account of a Dash through Manchuria. London, 1902. P. 38, 85–87; Mark Gamsa. California on the Amur, or the ‘Zheltuga Republic’ in Manchuria (1883–1886) // Slavonic and Eastern European Review. 2003. № 81. P. 236–266; Eva-Maria Stolberg. The Siberian Frontier between ‘White Mission’ and ‘Yellow Peril’, 1890s-1920s // Nationalities Papers. 2004. № 32. P. 165–181.

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      J. P. Baughman. The Evolution of Rail-Water Systems of Transportation in the Gulf Southwest 1826–1890 // Journal of Southern History. 1968. № 34. P. 357–381; Annie Germain and Damaris Rose. Montreal: The Quest for a Metropolis. Chichester, 2000. P. 24.

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      Более полное описание конкретной «индустрии прогресса»: James Belich. Making Peoples: A History of the New Zealanders from Polynesian First Settlement to the End of the 19th Century. Auckland, 1996. Ch. 14.

      68

      Harry N. Scheiber. Ohio Canal Era: A Case Study of Government and the Economy, 1820–1861. Athens, Ohio, 1969. P. 121–123.

      69

      Alejandro Bendana. British Capital and Argentine Dependence. 1816–1914. New York, 1988. P. 143, 161.

      70

      Douglas McCalla. Planting the Province: The Economic History of Upper Canada, 1784–1870. Toronto, 1993. P. 207.

      71

      Leonid M. Goryushkin. The Economic Development of Siberia in the Late 19th and Early 20th Centuries // Sibirica. 2002. № 2. P. 12–20.

      72

      G. R. Hawke. The Making of New Zealand: An Economic History. Cambridge, 1985. P. 68–69.

      73

      E. A. Boehm. Prosperity and Depression in Australia, 1887–1897. Oxford, 1971. P. 138.

      74

      J. S. Holliday. Rush for Riches: Gold Fever and the Making of California. Berkeley, CA, 1999. P. 183.

      75

      По оценке J. G. Smith, опубликованной: Frederick H. Armstrong. City in the Making: Progress, People and Perils in Victorian Toronto. Toronto, 1988. P. 253; Rollo Arnold. New Zealand’s Burning: The Settlers’ World in the Mid-1880s. Wellington, New Zealand, 1994; W. Bruce Lincoln. The Conquest of a Continent: Siberia and the Russians. Ithaca, NY, 1994. P. 263.

      76

      Michael Williams. Americans and Their Forests: A Historical Geography. New York, 1989. P. 156.

      77

      David E. Nye. America as Second Creation: Technology and Narratives of New Beginnings. Cambridge, MA, 2003. P. 193; Williams. Americans and Their Forests. P. 344–347, 354.

      78

      Lance E. Davis and Robert E. Gallman. Capital Formation in the United States during the Nineteenth Century // The Cambridge Economic History of Europe / eds. Peter Mathias and M. M. Postan. Cambridge, 1978. P. 56.

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      Glen McLaren. Big Mobs: The Story of Australian Cattlemen. Fremantle, Australia, 2000. P. 115; Malcolm J. Kennedy. Hauling the Loads: A History of Australia’s Working Horses and Bullocks. Melbourne, 1992. P. 67.

      80

      F. M. L. Thompson. Nineteenth-Century Horse Sense // Economic History Review. New series. 1976. № 29. P. 60–81.

      81

      R. B. Lamb. The Mule in Southern Agriculture. Berkeley, CA, 1963.

      82

      Fraser. The Real Siberia. P. 50; Roy Hora. The Landowners of the Argentine Pampas: A Social and Political History, 1860–1945. Oxford, 2001. P. 59–60.

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      Пример таких прений на материале Австралии: Philip McMichael. Settlers and the Agrarian Question: Foundations of Capitalism in Colonial Australia. New York, 1984. P. 175–180, а также: Barrie Dyster. The 1840s Depression R