.

what’s on many mobile devices. Chapter 4 explains how to surf the web using Safari.

      Another cool Internet feature is Maps, a killer mapping app that’s improved in iOS 10. By using GPS (3G or 4G models) or triangulation (Wi-Fi–only models), the iPad can determine your location, let you view maps and satellite imagery, and obtain driving directions and traffic information regardless of where you happen to be. (See Chapter 6 for the scoop on Maps.) You can also find businesses (such as gas stations, pizza restaurants, hospitals, and Apple Stores) with just a few taps. And in iOS 10, you can even use Maps to get directions for public transportation in a handful of US cities (and China), with more cities in both countries coming soon.

      

Maps is useful over Wi-Fi but more useful and more accurate on cellular iPads with 3G or 4G.

      We dare say that the Internet experience on an iPad is far superior to the Internet experience on any other handheld device.

       The iPad as an e-book reader

      Download the free iBooks app if you don’t already have it, or any of the excellent (and free) third-party e-book readers such as the Kindle and Nook apps, and you’ll discover a whole new way of finding and reading books. The iBooks Store and News app (covered in Chapter 10) are chock-full of good reading at prices that are lower than what you’d pay for a printed copy. Better still, when you read an e-book, you’re helping the environment and saving trees. Furthermore, some (if not many) titles include audio, video, or graphical content not available in the printed editions. Plus, a great number of good books are free. And best of all, you can carry your entire library in one hand. If you’ve never read a book on your iPad, give it a try. We think you’ll like (or love) it.

       The iPad as a multimedia powerhouse

      The spectacular screen found on second-generation iPads is superb for personal video viewing, and the Retina display on the third-generation and all later iPads makes the experience even more extraordinary. Add an adapter cable or Apple TV, and your iPad turns into a superb device for watching video on an HDTV (or even a non-HD TV), with support for output resolutions up to 1080p.

      

You won’t need the (admittedly less expensive) adapter cable if you choose an Apple TV (from $69), which is a marvelous little device that, among other things, lets you stream audio and video to your HDTV wirelessly.

      And iPads include a pair of cameras and the FaceTime video-chatting app, taking the iPad’s multimedia acumen to new heights. Chapter 8 gets you started with FaceTime.

       The iPad as a platform for third-party apps

      At the time of this writing, more than 1.6 million apps were available in the App Store, with over 100 billion downloads to date in categories such as games, business, education, entertainment, healthcare and fitness, music, photography, productivity, travel, and sports. The cool thing is that most of them, even ones designed for the iPhone or iPod touch, also run flawlessly on the iPad.

      Of those million+ apps, well over half are designed specifically for the iPad’s larger screen, with more arriving daily.

      Chapter 11 helps you fill your iPad with all the cool apps your heart desires. We share our favorite free and for-pay apps in Chapters 18 and 19, respectively.

       What do you need to use an iPad?

      To use your iPad, only a few simple things are required. Here’s a list of everything you need:

       ✓ An iPad

       ✓ An Apple ID (assuming that you want to acquire content such as apps, videos, music, iBooks, and podcasts, which you almost certainly do)

       ✓ Internet access – broadband wireless Internet access is recommended

      Several years ago, we said you needed a computer with iTunes to sync your iPad. That’s no longer true; you can activate, set up, update, back up, and restore an iPad wirelessly without a computer.

      Although you don’t technically need a computer, it’s nice to have a symbiotic relationship between your iPad and your Mac or PC, because many common tasks are faster and easier using a computer with iTunes than they are on your iPad. If you decide to introduce your iPad to your computer (and we think you should), you need one of the following for syncing (which we discuss at length in Chapter 3):

       ✓ A Mac with a USB 2.0 or 3.0 port, Mac OS X version 10.8.5 or later, and iTunes 12.5 or later

       ✓ A PC with a USB 2.0 or 3.0 port, Windows 7 or later, and iTunes 12.5 or later

      iTunes is a free download, available at www.itunes.com/download.

      Touring the iPad Exterior

      The iPad is a harmonious combination of hardware and software. In the following sections, we take a brief look at the hardware – what’s on the outside.

       On the top

On the top of your iPad, you find the headphone jack, microphone, and the sleep/wake button, as shown in Figure 1-1:

       ✓ Sleep/wake button: This button is used to put your iPad’s screen to sleep or to wake it up. It’s also how you turn your iPad on or off. To put it to sleep or wake it up, just press the button. To turn it on or off, press and hold down the button for a few seconds.

      

Your iPad’s battery will run down faster when your iPad is awake, so we suggest that you make a habit of putting it to sleep when you’re not using it.

      When your iPad is sleeping, nothing happens if you touch its screen. To wake it up, merely press the button again or press the Home button on the front of the device (as described in a moment).

      If you use an Apple Smart Cover or Smart Case (or any of the third-party cases that use the Smart Cover mechanism), you can just open the cover to wake your iPad and close the cover to put it to sleep.

      In Chapter 15, you can find out how to make your iPad go to sleep automatically after a period of inactivity.

       ✓ Headphone jack: This jack lets you plug in a headset. You can use the Apple headsets or headphones that came with your iPhone or iPod. Or you can use pretty much any headphones or headset that plugs into a 3.5-mm stereo headphone jack.

      Throughout this book, we use the words headphones, earphones, and headset interchangeably. Strictly speaking, a headset includes a microphone so that you can talk (or record) as well as listen; headphones or earphones are for listening only. Either type works with your iPad, as do most wireless Bluetooth headsets and new headsets with Lightning connectors (for iPhone 7 and 7 Plus).

       ✓ Microphone: The tiny dot in the middle of the top is actually a pretty good microphone. (Hint: You’ll sound better if you use a headset – any headset.)

       FIGURE 1-1: The top of the iPad.

       On the bottom

On the bottom of your iPad are the speaker and Lightning connector, as shown in Figure 1-2: