Обратный эффект санкций. Как санкции меняют мир не в интересах США. Агата Демаре

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Название Обратный эффект санкций. Как санкции меняют мир не в интересах США
Автор произведения Агата Демаре
Жанр
Серия
Издательство
Год выпуска 2022
isbn 978-5-389-25837-2



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союзники Великобритании выражали нежелание терпеть убытки и вступать в конфронтацию с Россией из-за «клочка бесплодной земли, который не всякий найдет на карте» (см.: Соколов А. Б. «Очаковское дело». Англо-российский конфликт 1791 года // Отечественная история. 2002. № 4. С. 3–22. (Прим. науч. ред.)

      75

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      “Countering America’s Adversaries Through Sanctions Act”, U. S. Treasury, accessed April 26, 2020, https://www. treasury. gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/Pages/caatsa. aspx.

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      John Dizard, “Russia Sanctions – Easy to Announce, Hard to Implement”, Financial Times, March 25, 2021, https://www. ft. com/content/0d16212a‐2d52–49f1-af5d‐80e43d1be5b7.

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      Dmitry Kulikov and Natalia Porokhova, “US Residents Hold 8 Percent of Russian Sovereign Debt”, Analytical Credit Rating Agency, August 17, 2018, https://www. acra-ratings. com/research/868.

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      “Crackdown on Dissent: Brutality, Torture, and Political Persecution in Venezuela”, Human Rights Watch, November 2017, https://www. hrw. org/sites/default/files/report_pdf/venezuela1117web_0. pdf.

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      Brian Ellsworth, “Trump Says U. S. Military Intervention in Venezuela ‘an Option’; Russia Objects”, Reuters, February 3, 2019, https://www. reuters. com/article/us-venezuela-politics-idUSKCN1PS0DK.

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      Igor Hernández and Francisco Monaldi, “Weathering Collapse: An Assessment of the Financial and Operational Situation of the Venezuelan Oil Industry”, Center for International Development at Harvard University, November 2016, https://growthlab. cid. harvard. edu/files/growthlab/files/venezuela_oil_cidwp_327. pdf.

      82

      Collin Eaton and Luc Cohen, “Explainer: U. S. Sanctions and Venezuela’s Trade and Oil Industry Partners”, Reuters, August 14, 2019, https://www. reuters. com/article/us-venezuela-politics-crude-sanctions-ex/explainer-u-s-sanctions-and-venezuelas-trade-and-oil-industry-partners-idUSKCN1V420P.

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      “US Sanctions Rosneft Subsidiary Over Venezuela”, Economist Intelligence Unit, February 24, 2020, https://country. eiu. com/article. aspx?articleid=79103591&Country=Venezuela&topic=Economy.

      84

      Clifford Krauss, “White House Raises Pressure on Venezuela with New Financial Sanctions”, New York Times, August 25, 2017, https://www. nytimes. com/2017/08/25/world/americas/venezuela-sanctions-maduro-trump. html.

      85

      Richard Nephew, “Evaluating the Trump Administration’s Approach to Sanctions, Case: Venezuela”, Columbia/SIPA Center on Global Energy Policy, June 17, 2020, https://energypolicy. columbia. edu/research/commentary/evaluating-trump-administration-s-approach-sanctions-venezuela.

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      Luc Cohen and Carina Pons, “New Venezuela Sanctions Protect Citgo, Encourage Debt Talks: Opposition”, Reuters, August 6, 2019, https://www. reuters. com/article/us-venezuela-politics-usa-citgo/new-venezuela-sanctions-protect-citgo-encourage-debt-talks-opposition-idUSKCN1UW1YK.

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      Kenneth Vogel, “Lewandowski’s Firm Quietly Inked Deal with Venezuela-Owned Company”, Politico, March 5, 2017, https://www. politico. com/story/2017/05/03/corey-lewandowski-citgo-deal‐237960.

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