2022 / 2023 ASVAB For Dummies. Angie Papple Johnston

years, and found that when students changed answers on their answer sheets, they changed from a right answer to a wrong answer more than 72 percent of the time!

      In each of the chapters in Parts 3, 4, and 5, you find more hints for making educated guesses that are specific to those topics.

       If you guess on more than one question throughout the test, choosing the same answer for every guess is a smart way to go. For example, all your guesses could be Choice (B). This technique slightly increases your chances of getting more answers correct. However, if you can eliminate Choice (B) as a wrong answer, then, by all means, choose a different answer option for that question.

Studying and Practicing for the ASVAB

      The practice tests that come with this book are valuable study aids. Before you begin studying, take one of the tests. Try to duplicate the testing environment — take the entire exam at one time, time yourself, and don’t allow interruptions.

       The military has a saying, “Train as you fight.” The same is true of the ASVAB. If you’ll be taking the CAT-ASVAB, spend most of your time practicing with online tests (check out the later section “Getting Access to the Online Test Bank” for details on unlocking the online tests that come with this book). If you plan to take the paper-and-pencil version of the ASVAB, concentrate most of your efforts on the written practice tests in this book.

      Get a sense of how long it takes you to complete each subtest so you know how much time you have to spend on educated guessing. After you complete each practice test, check your answers to see where you need improvement.

When you study for the ASVAB, fall in line with these study habits to make the most of your time:

       Focus on the subtests that matter to you. If you have a clear interest in pursuing a career in electronics, the Electronics Information subtest should be at the top of your list to ace. Although you’ll want to make sure all your line scores are good (in case your desired job isn’t available or you want to retrain later in your career), focusing on your expertise in certain areas of interest makes you a more desirable candidate. (See Chapter 2 and Appendix A for lists of the subtests that affect your acceptance into the job areas you’re pursuing.)

       Concentrate on subject areas that need improvement. It’s human nature to find yourself spending your study time on subject areas that you have an interest in or that you’re good at. If you’re a whiz at fixing cars, don’t waste your time studying for the Auto & Shop Information subtests. You’re already going to ace that part of the test, right? On the other hand, if you had a hard time in math during your high school years, you need to spend extra time brushing up on your arithmetic skills.

       Be a loner. You may want to study with a partner now and then so the two of you can brainstorm answers and quiz each other, but most of your studying should be done on your own.

       Try to reduce distractions. Always study in a well-lit, quiet area away from pets, loud music, and the TV.

       Study in long blocks of time. Studying for an hour or two once or twice a day is much more effective than studying 15 minutes six times a day.

       Schedule your study times when you are rested. Don’t try to cram studying into your schedule. Quality over quantity!

       Keep study breaks short. A few minutes every hour is sufficient. Don’t ignore breaks completely, however. Studies show that taking short breaks while you study improves how well you’re able to remember information.

       Practice the actual act of test-taking. Practice marking answers correctly on the answer key and time yourself to see how long it takes you to answer questions.

       If you’re unsure of how to begin studying for the ASVAB, check out the 12-week study strategy in Appendix B. If you don’t have 12 weeks left before you take the test, you can accelerate the schedule and zero in on what’s most important.

      After you do some additional studying, take the second practice exam. Again, try to duplicate testing conditions. Check your answers. Compare your scores to the scores from your first test. Have you improved? If so, continue studying as you have been. If not, reconsider how you’re studying or whether you’re setting aside enough time to study. A school counselor or teacher can give you additional study pointers. Continue practicing with the next few tests.

      A couple of weeks before the ASVAB, take the next-to-last practice test. Brush up on any of those nagging areas that still give you fits. Check to see which areas you need help with and spend more time studying those areas.

      A week before your test date, take the last test. This test helps you calm your nerves before taking the ASVAB — how the test works will be fresh in your mind.

Don’t waste time memorizing the practice questions in this guide or any other ASVAB study guide. You won’t see the same questions on the ASVAB. Use this guide and the sample tests for two purposes:

       To determine the subject areas in which you need to improve: Use the tips and techniques, along with standard study materials (like high school textbooks), to improve your knowledge of each specific subject.

       To familiarize yourself with the types of test questions and the way they’re presented on the test: Getting a good idea of what all the subtests look like will improve your test-taking speed. You won’t have to spend time trying to figure out how a question looks. You can spend your time answering the question.

Making Last-Minute Preparations: 24 Hours and Counting

       You want some good advice? Don’t drink alcohol the night before — headaches, dehydration, and the ASVAB don’t work well together. And don’t pull an all-night cram session. If you don’t know the material the night before the test, it’s too late. Staying up all night only guarantees that you’ll do poorly on the test, because you’ll be too tired in the morning. Here are some other suggestions:

       Get some sleep. A full night’s rest (at least eight hours) before the test prepares your body and mind to perform at their best during the test. When you get enough sleep, your brain actively organizes information you studied and know so you can remember it more easily during your test. Even better is starting a regular sleep schedule at least two or three nights before the test to be fully rested.

       On the morning of the test, eat a light meal. Anything too heavy will make you drowsy, but not eating enough will make it hard for you to concentrate.Try to avoid eating a breakfast high in carbohydrates and sipping energy drinks. Although the carbs and caffeine will initially make you feel energetic, a couple of hours into the test, you may come crashing down. Select foods high in protein instead.

       Get exercise the day before and even the morning of the test. Doing so gets your blood pumping and helps you remain mentally sharp.

       If you’re sick, upset, or injured, consider