Воспитание машин. Новая история разума. Сергей Шумский

Читать онлайн.
Название Воспитание машин. Новая история разума
Автор произведения Сергей Шумский
Жанр Компьютеры: прочее
Серия
Издательство Компьютеры: прочее
Год выпуска 2021
isbn 9785001394990



Скачать книгу

Ф. Материальная цивилизация, экономика и капитализм, XV–XVIII вв. – М.: Весь мир, 2011.

      8

      Древесина – 3500 ккал/кг, уголь – 7000 ккал/кг, нефть/газ – 9500 ккал/кг.

      9

      Macaulay V. et al. (2005) Single, Rapid Coastal Settlement of Asia Revealed by Analysis of Complete Mitochondrial Genomes. Science 308(5724): 1034–1036.

      10

      Общий объем «жадных» до энергии органов – сердца, печени, ЖКТ и мозга – лимитирован, так что мозг мог вырасти только за счет сокращения желудочно-кишечного тракта, так как и сердце, и печень пропорциональны объему остального тела.

      11

      Herculano-Houzel S. (2016) The Human Advantage: A New Understanding of How Our Brain Became Remarkable. Cambridge: MIT Press.

      12

      Dunbar R. I. M. (1992) Neocortex Size as a Constraint on Group Size in Primates. Journal of human evolution 22(6): 469–493.

/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEASABIAAD/2wBDAAQDAwQDAwQEBAQFBQQFBwsHBwYGBw4KCggLEA4RERAO EA8SFBoWEhMYEw8QFh8XGBsbHR0dERYgIh8cIhocHRz/2wBDAQUFBQcGBw0HBw0cEhASHBwcHBwc HBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBwcHBz/wgARCAXoBAADAREA AhEBAxEB/8QAHAABAAIDAQEBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYHAwQFAQII/8QAGwEBAAIDAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAUGAQMEAgf/2gAMAwEAAhADEAAAAdGvfRwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPrPmxpCtmedr6IRxToAAAAAmHVC9Lb z17wWICXdUPHtEj3N/ByNXZ0/fLo+OjkauwAAAAAAATztgMT1COKdAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6XvmlnXEQHhsAm3bBbnrVoeN+xnxs+tWtjZg8+9/3o4GiQk3TF+sQjinZB 0R2z61c3X1RTllxPe6AivLKyTpjODzyPX28fN19Pb38EW5Zbs7uGZ9cLWMdaLLkaxXfBZJt2Qer5 28jT2cXT3S/shtLXvjuiStGSqle8Fi+Mepz3QNeR9j5uvqAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAHS980t7IeAcFhFsytQ4ujvyZ8bXrXWEdaLOkathxsr/gsPV2ck+76/zdfTwOeRl/XD aPjfoeOiC8U8J73QEW5ZWR9MZwdEj1tnHztfTLuuHhHHOSLfHd3dwbXvTgx7ivLL5c+IbyTU37IK RdEbHNElvetWbOvb96Ynyy8q6onD59wrjnOPq7AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAYsPvruQ53jfjeuh65+Dp75Z1ROh46NXxswY2RPll/piwpCu4fPuF8c1ZUjWa3jrL193HGOaVE q6onv74/Yzrw495M+YLxT0r6onoe+bjae75wjmiT6m3k5mrqmnZCYce+Lo7uNq7Jf1w+lr3+5x95 88fT2yjpio9zyXM8dPP19IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAE07ISFcc56w AAAAAAAAJr2QfS280P5Jjkae0AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADzO Nb1pAH09Z/G30AAA527j4PRGa3vVn87e5zSPV09wAAHE6I3j7+DHnxueOiQcspt+OgADV96AAABs ed31jI+M4wetI+8es/nb8Z84PWofTOx43D4z5wetQAA2fO73GQPjPnB61AfePWfztAA1fegDa8bx re9HgNnxu9ZHxnzg9ah949Z/O34z5wetQ+8es/naBh9a8efAAH3j1n87QAAAAAAAANX3opidoBkA xtedss45qcx1m+sZAEHka1CO+v8AywAJhxzdgxdrAHxnzWktT450xYAzY92NF2uS8kwB5nFJT/zr 4ZAABi4YO+9DX0jkb+CpZmkiT8svZUTbo11w9ZytSHd0d9qQ12Ef6oqrpangAGLngr/teN4Ed64m sJWoASLmk7PiLkABR9g+c+M/TF21/wCi+lJ2D51jZMXZA/QsvnYOH0RtVTFMEr5Jmxoq2Rbtha3k 6oJDzyVoQ9zAr+Tq0O7YMACUckvZMVbgAAAAAAAANX3opidoJgAATyPsk1j7EByN/BUszSAAALQi bhIeWWAiHdAV7JVgAAbGNlxwV+zedg8zikp/538MAAAXFB33f19I5G/gqWZpAlfJM2NFW2Id0DXs lVx3dEhakNdhH+qKq6WpwABm54K/bXjeBGOyGrWUqQHd0SNqQ11AApCwfOvlj6Zu2v8A0T0pOwfO 8bBm7IH6Dl87Bw+iNqqYpYl/FOWFGWqF99dgUjWxIeeTtCHuYFfydWh3bBAASjkmLJircAAAAAAA ABq+9FMTtBMbvndZETbeF1RsH7q8O3o77WhruBC5CuwKQrY7Onun0bZ4RIVyP9EaJlxTs/jLSBWM vTY50xYl/HNybjma3lqjpetItCJuEh5ZYeZxSU/87+GBYkbaPrHuv5OrYXkXFB33f19I5G/gqWZp AlvHN2JF2uCyNahHfXh3dEhakNdhobeWL9cLHOuK5G3iEk5pXraO2ZcFhy49gRPtg66k6qB2NPdb MLeAAKQsHzr5Y+mbtr/0T0pOwfO8bBm7IH6Dl87Bw+iNqqYpYmXFOz+MtMBkqvDO6BEh55O0Ie5g V/J1aHdsEJHzSnf5pQdHV1d7mlAAAAAAAAANX3opidoJjoeOi4IK/wCjt5Kdm6GOtq7LbhL0BBZG tQjvrwmvDPzyNs8N76/AJGsiVckxY8VbgKomqPxd3CLRiLlIOaUrCXp0d6YoWPF2uVcc2PM4pKf+ d/DAu2A+hZMbKWn/AJ5r58C4oO+7+vpHI38FSzNIEw4p2wYy011KVOJ9kKO7okLUhrsAK4lalFeu GFixlplnFOgAQ/vgK+kawB1NXVbsJfAAKQsHzr5Y+mbtr/0T0pOwfO8bBm7IH6Dl87Bw+iNqqYpY mvBYJ5HWatpaoxfqhxIeeTtCHuYFfydWh3bBCcx9knEfYgAAAAAAAAABq+9FMTtBMdDx0XBBX/R2 8lOzdDHW1dltwl6AgsjWoR314TXgsE8jrNDe+vwCRrIlXJMWPFW4Cp5qj8bdwi0Yi5yDmk6wl6dH emKFjRdqlfHODzOKSn/nfwwLtgPoWTGylp/55r58C4oO+7+vpHI38FSzNIE04Z+extnrCXpsd6Ys d3RIWpDXYAVxK1KK9cMLFjLTLOKdAAhMhXYJIVsDe8b7jgvoBgAUhYPnXyx9M3bX/onpSdg+d42D N2QP0HL52Dh9EbVUxSxOOCwzmOstVzNK4W+OEh55O0Ie5gV/J1aHdsEJzH2ScR9iAAAAAAAAAAGr 70UxO0Ex0PHRcEFf9HbyU7N0MdbV2W3CXoCCyNahHfXhNeCwTyOs0N76/AJGsiVckxY8VbgKnmqP xt3CLRiLnIOaTrCXp0d6YoWNF2qV8c4PM4pKf+d/DAu2A+hZMbKWn/nmvnwLig77v6+kcjfwVLM0 gTbhsE7jbNUs1RuRu4h3dEhakNdgBXErUor1wwsWMtMs4p0ACCyVZhHdXwNnGy6ID6GYAFIWD518 sfTN21/6J6UnYPneNgzdkD9By+dg4fRG1VMUsTuPsc1j7HUU5ROZs5BIeeTtCHuYFfydWh3bBCcx 9knEfYgAAAAAAAAABq+9FMTtBMdDx0XBBX/R28lOzdDHW1dltwl6AgsjWoR314TXgsE8jrNDe+vw CRrIlXJMWPFW4Cp5qj8bdwi0Yi5yDmk6wl6dHemKFjRdqlfHODzOKSn/AJ38MC7YD6Fkxspaf+ea +fAuKDvu/r6RyN/BUszSBOY+xziPslNT3z7T9aR3dEhakNdgBXErUor1wwsWMtMs4p0ACv5OrQ7t ggMjN21/6KABSFg+dfLH0zdtf+ielJ2D53jYM3ZA/QcvnYOH0RtVTFLE+jrLM+Cw0tP/ADzXz4Eh 55O0Ie5gV/J1aHdsEJzH2ScR9iAAAAAAAAAAGr70UxO0Ex0PHRcEFf8AR28lOzdDHW1dltwl6Ags jWoR314TXgsE8jrNDe+vwCRrIlXJMWPFW4Cp5qj8bdwi0Yi5yDmk6wl6dHemKFjRdqlfHODzOKSn /nfwwLtgPoWTGylp/wCea+fAuKDvu/r6RyN/BUszSBPI+yTTgsNJT/zv4YHd0SFqQ12AFcStSivX DCxYy0yzinQAK7lKnEuyFA9Ltr/0X7ZAFIWD518sfTN21/6J6UnYPneNgzdkD9By+dg4fRG1VMUs WDG2eWcU5Sc/898YEh55O0Ie5gV/J1aHdsEJzH2ScR9iAAAAAAAAAAGr70UxO0Ex0PHRcEFf9Hby U7N0MdbV2W3CXoCCyNahHfXhNeCwTyOs0N76/AJGsiVckxY8VbgKnmqPxt3CLRiLnIOaTrCXp0d6 YoWNF2qV8c4PM4pKf+d/DAu2A+hZMbKWn/nmvnwLig77v6+kcjfwVLM0gT+Os8q45qlp358B3dEh akNdgBXErUor1wwsWMtMs4p0ACtpaoRfqiADN1QP0DP52gCkLB86+WPpm7a/9E9KTsHzvGwZuyB+ g5fOwcPojaqmKWLDjbTIuWVpqcoIEh55O0Ie5gV/J1aHdsEJzH2ScR9iAAAAAAAAAAGr70UxO0Ex 0PHRcEFf9HbyU7N0MdbV2W3CXoCCyNahHfXhNeCwTyOs0N76/AJGsiVckxY8VbgKnmqPxt3CLRiL nIOaTrCXp0d6YoWNF2qV8c4PM4pKf+d/DAu2A+hZMbKWn/nmvnwLig77v6+kcjfwVLM0gWFG2jv8 0nT03RAO7okLUhrsAK4lalFeuGFixlplnFOgAVjL02OdMXlZxMGblgr7ueOgAUhYPnXyx9M3bX/o npSdg+d42DN2QP0HL52Dh9EbVUxSxY0Xa+vp7aimqOBIeeTtCHuYFfydWh3bBCcx9knEfYgAAAAA AAAABq+9FMTtBMdDx0XBBX/R28lOzdDHW1dltwl6AgsjWoR314TXgsE8jrNDe+vwCRrIlXJMWPFW 4Cp5qj8bdwi0Yi5yDmk6wl6dHemKFjRdqlfHODzOKSn/AJ38MC7YD6Fkxspaf+ea+fAuKDvu/r6R yN/BUszSBYsZaenq7anmKSB3dEhakNdgBXErUor1wwsWMtMs4p0ACrJmlcHfHdnT28bdxC4IW99H T1gCkLB86+WPpm7a/wDRPSk7B87xsGbsgfoOXzsHD6I2qpiliyou2bPjfVkvTAJDzydoQ9zAr+Tq 0O7YITmPsk4j7EAAAAAAAAAANX3opidoJjoeOi4IK/6O3kp2boY62rstuEvQEFka1CO+vCa8Fgnk dZob31+ASNZEq5Jix4q3AVPNUfjbuEWjEXOQc0nWEvTo70xQsaLtUr45weZxSU/87+GBdsB9CyY2 UtP/ADzXz4FxQd939fSORv4KlmaQLIi7ZsedlXy1PA7uiQtSGuwAriVqUV64YWLGWmWcU6ABU81S ONu4O/okeBvjhbkLeOrp7gBSFg+dfLH0zdtf+ielJ2D53jYM3ZA/QcvnYOH0RtVTFLFmRNvZxWcr UQJDzydoQ9zAr+Tq0O7YITmPsk4j7EAAAAAAAAAANX3opidoJjoeOi4IK/6O3kp2boY62rstuEvQ EFka1CO+vCa8FgnkdZob31+ASNZEq5Jix4q3AVPNUfjbuEWjEXOQc0nWEvTo70xQsaLtUr45weZx SU/87+GBdsB9CyY2UtP/ADzXz4FxQd939fSORv4KlmaQLLird8evFbydU3/G/Q96O7okLUhrsAK4 lalFeuGFixlplnFOgAVFN0Tl7eSSc0pG+mLFrQ917fPIgCkLB86+WPpm7a/9E9KTsHzvGwZuyB+g 5fOwcPojaqmKWLQibhpe9FeSdW3vG/R96JDzydoQ9zAr+Tq0O7YITmPsk4j7EAAAAAAAAAANX3op idoJjoeOi4IK/wCjt5Kdm6GOtq7LbhL0BBZGtQjvrwmvBYJ5HWaG99fgEjWRKuSYseKtwFTzVH42 7hFoxFzkHNJ1hL06O9MULGi7VK+OcHmcUlP/ADv4YF2wH0LJjZS0/wDPNfPgXFB33f19I5G/gqWZ pAs6Jt+ht5oBI1ntae7i7uHu6JC1Ia7ACuJWpRXrhhYsZaZZxToA8Zp6doGh755VyTEV64cWjE3G QcsqAKQsHzr5Y+mbtr/0T0pOwfO8bBm7IH6Dl87Bw+iNqqYpYtKIuXI38EEkK529HfxN/BIeeTtC HuYFfydWh3bBCcx9knEfYgAAAAAAAAABq+9FMTtBMdDx0XBBX/R28lOzdDHW1dltwl6AgsjWoR31 4TXgsE8jrNDe+vwCRrIlXJMWPFW4Cp5qj8bdwi0Yi5yDmk6wl6dHemKFjRdqlfHODzOKSn/nfwwL tgPoWTGylp/55r58C4oO+7+vpHI38FSzNIFoRFy43RHQjvr0h55GPdEd3dEhakNdgBXErUor1wws WMtMs4p0AGaXnvnut61TDjnIf2QhizYm3yTllwBSFg+dfLH0zdtf+ielJ2D53jYM3ZA/QcvnYOH0 RtVTFLFqw91jvVEQzugZDokY9vjpDzydoQ9zAr+Tq0O7YITmPsk4j7EAAAAAAAAAANX3opidoJjo eOi4IK/6O3kp2boY62rstuEvQEFka1CO+vCa8FgnkdZob31+ASNZEq5Jix4q3AVPNUfjbuEWjEXO Qc0nWEvTo70xQsaLtUr45weZxSU/87+GBdsB9CyY2UtP/PNfPgXFB33f19I5G/gqWZpAtSIucZ64 eI9kJJeWVjXVFd3RIWpDXYAVxK1KK9cMLFjLTLOKdAHhStg+d4Xmb8E/CO+BMWRF2uU8c2AKQsHz r5Y+mbtr/wBE9KTsHzvGwZuyB+g5fOwcPojaqmKWLZhrrEO6DivXDSXmlY10xUh55O0Ie5gV/J1a HdsEJzH2ScR9iAAAAAAAAAAGr70UxO0Ex0PHRcEFf9HbyU7N0MdbV2W3CXoCCyNahHfXhNeCwTyO s0N76/AJGsiVckxY8VbgKnmqPxt3CLRiLnIOaTrCXp0d6YoWNF2qV8c4PM4pKf8AnfwwLtgPoWTG ylp/55r58C4oO+7+vpHI38FSzNIFrw91h3dAxnq