Социология

Различные книги в жанре Социология

Enduring Bonds

Philip N. Cohen

In&#160;<I>Enduring Bonds</I>, Philip N. Cohen, renowned sociologist and blogger of the wildly popular&#160;and insightful&#160;<a data-saferedirecturl="https://www.google.com/url?hl=en&amp;q=https://familyinequality.wordpress.com/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1506571044423000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFJ5dRQRLHGXB8zP3KQDwQ19ZFcfg" href="https://familyinequality.wordpress.com/" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8px;" target="_blank">Family Inequality,</a>&#160;examines the complex landscape of today&#39;s diverse families. Through his interpretive lens and lively discussions, Cohen encourages us to alter our point of view on families, sharing new ideas about the future of marriage, the politics of research, and how data can either guide or mislead us. Deftly balancing personal stories and social science research, and accessibly written for students, Cohen shares essays that tie current events to demographic data. Class-tested in Cohen&rsquo;s own lectures and courses,&#160;<I>Enduring Bonds&#160;</I>challenges students to think critically about the role of families, gender, and inequality in our society today.&#160;

Beginning to End Hunger

M. Jahi Chappell

Beginning to End Hunger presents the story of Belo Horizonte, home to 2.5 million people and the site of one of the world&rsquo;s most successful food security programs. Since its Municipal Secretariat of Food and Nutritional Security was founded in 1993, Belo Horizonte has sharply reduced malnutrition, leading it to serve as an inspiration for Brazil&rsquo;s renowned Zero Hunger programs. The secretariat&rsquo;s work with local family farmers shows how food security, rural livelihoods, and healthy ecosystems can be supported together. In this convincing case study, M. Jahi Chappell establishes the importance of holistic approaches to food security, suggests how to design successful policies to end hunger, and lays out strategies for enacting policy change. With these tools, we can take the next steps toward achieving similar reductions in hunger and food insecurity elsewhere in the developed and developing worlds. Learn more about Jahi and his work on his personal website.

The Making of a Teenage Service Class

Ranita Ray

In <I>The Making of a Teenage Service Class, </I>Ranita Ray uncovers the pernicious consequences of focusing on risk behaviors such as drug use, gangs, violence, and teen parenthood as the key to ameliorating poverty. Ray recounts the three years she spent with sixteen poor black and brown youth, documenting their struggles to balance school and work while keeping commitments to family, friends, and lovers. Hunger, homelessness, untreated illnesses, and long hours spent traveling between work, school, and home disrupted their dreams of upward mobility. While families, schools, nonprofit organizations, academics, and policy makers stress risk behaviors in their efforts to end the cycle of poverty, Ray argues that this strategy reinforces class and racial hierarchies and diverts resources that could better support marginalized youth&rsquo;s efforts to reach their educational and occupational goals.

Critical Thinking

Peter M. Nardi

Critical Thinking&#160;prepares students to thoughtfully interpret information and develop a sophisticated understanding of our increasingly complex and multi-mediated world. Peter M. Nardi&rsquo;s approach helps students sharpen their critical thinking skills and improve their analytical reasoning, enabling them to ward off gullibility, develop insightful skepticism, and ask the right questions about material online, in the mass media, or in scholarly publications. Students will learn to understand common errors in thinking; create reliable and valid research methodologies; understand social science concepts needed to make sense of popular and academic claims; and communicate, apply, and integrate the methods learned in both research and daily life.A companion website includes links to articles and books mentioned in the chapters, illustrative items, videos, and current news and research that elaborate on each chapter&rsquo;s key concepts.&#160; &#160;

Principles of Data Management and Presentation

Dr. John P. Hoffmann

The world is saturated with data. We are regularly presented with data in words, tables, and graphics. Students from many academic fields are now expected to be educated about data in one form or another. Yet the typical sequence of courses&mdash;introductory statistics and research methods&mdash;does not provide sufficient information about how to focus in on a research question, how to access data and work with datasets, or how to present data to various audiences.<BR /> &#160;&#160;<BR /><I>Principles of Data Management and Presentation</I> addresses this gap.&#160;Assuming only that students have some familiarity with basic statistics and research methods, it provides a comprehensive set of principles for understanding and using data as part of a research project, including:<BR /> &bull; how to narrow a research topic to a specific research question<BR /> &bull; how to access and organize data that are useful for answering a research question<BR /> &bull; how to use software such as Stata, SPSS, and SAS to manage data<BR /> &bull; how to present data so that they convey a clear and effective message<BR /> &#160;<BR /> A companion website includes material to enhance the learning experience&mdash;specifically statistical software code and the datasets used in the examples, in text format as well as Stata, SPSS, and SAS formats. Visit&#160;<a href="http://www.ucpress.edu/go/datamanagement">www.ucpress.edu/go/datamanagement,</a>&#160;Downloads tab.&#160;

Art and the Global Economy

John Zarobell

Art and the Global Economy analyzes major changes in the global art world that have emerged in the last twenty years including structural shifts in the global art market; the proliferation of international art fairs, biennials and blockbuster exhibitions; and the internationalization of the scope of contemporary art. John Zarobell explores the economic and social transformations in the cultural sphere, the results of greater access to information about art, exhibitions, and markets around the world, as well as the increasing interpenetration of formerly distinct geographical domains. By considering a variety of locations&mdash;both long-standing art capitals and up-and-coming centers of the future&mdash;Art and the Global Economy facilitates a deeper understanding of how globalization affects the domain of the visual arts in the twenty-first century. &#160; With contributions by Lucia Cantero, Mariana David, Valentin Diaconov, Kai Lossgott, Grace Murray, Chhoti Rao, Emma Rogers and Michelle Wong.

Beyond Expectations

Onoso Imoagene

In&#160;Beyond Expectations,&#160;Onoso&#160;Imoagene&#160;delves into the multifaceted identities of second-generation Nigerian adults in the United States and Britain. She argues that they conceive of an alternative notion of &quot;black&quot; identity that differs radically from African American and Black Caribbean notions of &quot;black&quot; in the United States and Britain.&#160;Instead of considering themselves in terms of their country of destination alone, second-generation Nigerians define themselves in complicated ways that balance racial status, a diasporic Nigerian ethnicity, a pan-African identity, and identification with fellow immigrants. &#160; &#160; Based on over 150 interviews,&#160;Beyond Expectations&#160;seeks to understand how race, ethnicity, and class shape identity and how globalization, transnationalism, and national context inform sense of self.

Education in America

Kimberly A. Goyette

Education in America provides an essential, comprehensive introduction to education in the U.S., from its origins to its contemporary manifestations. Focusing on social inequality, Kimberly A. Goyette calls into question Horace Mann&rsquo;s famous proclamation that education is the &ldquo;great equalizer&rdquo; and examines how education stratifies students based on socioeconomic background, race, and gender. She identifies the &#39;hidden curriculum&#39; beneath equations and grammar rules, from which students may learn what is expected of them based on their anticipated roles in society. Referencing school reforms such as No Child Left Behind, Race to the Top, and Common Core, Goyette shows that education is not merely reflective of a society&rsquo;s views, but instrumental in shaping and changing society&rsquo;s structure.The Sociology in the Twenty-First Century Series introduces students to a range of sociological issues of broad interest in the United States today, with each volume addressing topics such as family, race, immigration, gender, education, and social inequality. These books&mdash;intended for classroom use&mdash;will highlight findings from current, rigorous research and demographic data while including stories about people&rsquo;s experiences to illustrate major themes in an accessible manner. Learn more at The Sociology in the Twenty-First Century Series.

Invisible Nation

Richard Schweid

&quot;By the second or third day that you&rsquo;re homeless, in the car with all your clothes, your pots and pans, everything, having to wash yourself in a public rest room, you logically start to feel dirty. You prefer to use the drive-through [at fast-food restaurants] where no one will see you. You begin to hide your family.&quot;&mdash;<I>Invisible Nation</I><I>&#160;</I>&#160;&#160;&#160;<br style="font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12.8px;" /><P>More than 2.5 million children are homeless in the United States every year. In every state, children are living packed in with relatives, or in cars, or motel rooms, or emergency shelters, the only constant being too many people in too little space. In a vividly-written narrative, experienced journalist Richard&#160;Schweid&#160;takes us on a spirited journey through this &quot;invisible&#160;nation,&quot; giving us front-row dispatches. Based on in-depth reporting from five major cities,&#160;<I>Invisible&#160;Nation</I>&#160;looks backward at the historical context of family homelessness, as well as forward at what needs to be done to alleviate this widespread, although often hidden, poverty.&#160;<I>Invisible&#160;Nation</I>&#160;is a riveting must-read for anyone who wants to know what is happening to the millions of families living at the bottom of the economy.&#160;</P><BR />

Regression Models for Categorical, Count, and Related Variables

Dr. John P. Hoffmann

Social science and behavioral science students and researchers are often confronted with data that are categorical, count a phenomenon, or have been collected over time. Sociologists examining the likelihood of interracial marriage, political scientists studying voting behavior, criminologists counting the number of offenses people commit, health scientists studying the number of suicides across neighborhoods, and psychologists modeling mental health treatment success are all interested in outcomes that are not continuous. Instead, they must measure and analyze these events and phenomena in a discrete manner.<BR /> &#160;<BR /> This book provides an introduction and overview of several statistical models designed for these types of outcomes&mdash;all presented with the assumption that the reader has only a good working knowledge of elementary algebra and has taken introductory statistics and linear regression analysis.<BR /> &#160;<BR /> Numerous examples from the social sciences demonstrate the practical applications of these models. The chapters address logistic and probit models, including those designed for ordinal and nominal variables, regular and zero-inflated Poisson and negative binomial models, event history models, models for longitudinal data, multilevel models, and data reduction techniques such as principal components and factor analysis.<BR /> &#160;<BR /> Each chapter discusses how to utilize the models and test their assumptions with the statistical software Stata, and also includes exercise sets so readers can practice using these techniques. Appendices show how to estimate the models in SAS, SPSS, and R; provide a review of regression assumptions using simulations; and discuss missing data.<BR /><BR /> A companion website includes downloadable versions of all the data sets used in the book.