Историческая литература

Различные книги в жанре Историческая литература

The Sportsworld of the Hanshin Tigers

William W. Kelly

Baseball has been Japan&#39;s most popular sport for over a century.&#160;<I>The Sportsworld of the Hanshin Tigers</I> analyzes Japanese baseball ethnographically by focusing on a single professional team, the Hanshin Tigers.&#160;For over fifty years, the Tigers have been the one of the country&rsquo;s most watched and talked-about professional baseball teams, second only to their powerful rivals, the Tokyo Yomiuri Giants.&#160;Despite a largely losing record, perennial frustration, and infighting among players, the Tigers remain overwhelming sentimental favorites in many parts of the country.<BR /> &#160;<BR /> This book analyzes the Hanshin Tiger phenomenon, and offers an account of why it has long been so compelling and instructive. Author William Kelly argues that the Tigers represent&#160;what he calls a <I>sportsworld</I> &mdash;a collective product of the actions of players, coaching staff, management, media, and millions of passionate fans. The team has come to symbolize a powerful counter-narrative to idealized notions of Japanese workplace relations. The Tigers are savored as a melodramatic representation of real corporate life, rife with rivalries and&#160;office politics familiar to every Japanese worker. And playing in a historic stadium on the edge of Osaka, they carry the hopes and frustrations of Japan&rsquo;s second city against the all-powerful capital.

Luminous Traitor

Martin Duberman

&quot;Martin Duberman is a national treasure.&quot;&mdash;Masha Gessen,&#160;The New Yorker &#160; &#160;Roger Casement was an internationally renowned figure at the beginning of the 20th century, famous for exposing the widespread atrocities against the indigenous people in King Leopold&#39;s Congo and his subsequent exposure&mdash;for which he was knighted in 1911&mdash;of the brutal conditions of enslaved labor in Peru. An Irish nationalist of profound conviction, he attempted, at the outbreak of World War I, to obtain German support and weapons for an armed rebellion against British rule. Apprehended and convicted of treason in a notorious trial that captured worldwide attention, Casement was sentenced to die on the gallows. A powerful petition drive for the commutation of his sentence was inaugurated by George Bernard Shaw and a host of other influential figures. &#160; A gay man, Casement kept detailed diaries of his sexual escapades, and the British government, upon discovering the diaries, circulated its pages to public figures, thereby crippling what had been a mounting petition for clemency. In 1916, he was hanged. In this gripping reimagining, acclaimed historian Martin Duberman paints a full portrait of the man for the first time. Tracing his evolution from servant of the empire to his work as a humanitarian activist and anti-imperialist, Duberman resurrects and recognizes all facets&mdash;from the professional to the personal&mdash;of the fantastic life of this pioneer for human rights.&#160; &#160; &#160;

Lives in Transit

Wendy A. Vogt

Lives&#160;in&#160;Transit&#160;chronicles the dangerous journeys of Central American migrants in&#160;transit&#160;through Mexico. Drawing on fieldwork in humanitarian aid shelters and other key sites,&#160;Wendy A. Vogt examines the multiple forms of violence that migrants experience as their bodies, labor, and&#160;lives&#160;become implicated in global and local economies that profit from their mobility as racialized and gendered others. She also reveals new forms of intimacy, solidarity, and activism that have emerged along&#160;transit&#160;routes over the past decade. Through the stories of migrants, shelter workers, and local residents,&#160;Vogt encourages us to reimagine&#160;transit&#160;as a site of both violence and precarity as well as social struggle and resistance.

Mean Girl

Lisa Duggan

&#160;<B>&quot;Astute.&quot;&mdash;<I>New York Times&#160;</I></B><BR /><BR /> Ayn Rand&rsquo;s complicated notoriety as popular writer, leader of a political and philosophical cult, reviled intellectual, and ostentatious public figure endured beyond her death in 1982. In the twenty-first century, she has been resurrected as a serious reference point for mainstream figures, especially those on the political right from Paul Ryan to Donald Trump.&#160;<I>Mean Girl&#160;</I>follows Rand&rsquo;s trail through the twentieth century from the Russian Revolution to the Cold War and traces her posthumous appeal and the influence of her novels via her cruel, surly, sexy heroes. Outlining the impact of Rand&rsquo;s philosophy of selfishness,&#160;<I>Mean Girl&#160;</I>illuminates the Randian shape of our neoliberal, contemporary culture of greed and the dilemmas we face in our political present.

Imperial Benevolence

Группа авторов

This is a necessary and urgent read for anyone concerned about the United States&#39; endless wars. Investigating multiple genres of popular culture alongside contemporary U.S. foreign policy and political economy, <I>Imperial Benevolence&#160;</I>shows that American popular culture continuously suppresses awareness of U.S. imperialism while assuming American exceptionalism and innocence. This is despite the fact that it is rarely a product of the state. Expertly coordinated essays by prominent historians and media scholars address the ways that movies and television series such as&#160;<I>Zero Dark Thirty, The Avengers</I>, and even&#160;<I>The Walking Dead,&#160;</I>as well as video games such as&#160;<I>Call of Duty: Black Ops</I>, have largely presented the United States as a global force for good. Popular culture, with few exceptions, has depicted the U.S. as a reluctant hegemon fiercely defending human rights and protecting or expanding democracy from the barbarians determined to destroy it.<BR /> &#160;

Dear China

Hong Liu

Qiaopi is one of several names given to the &ldquo;silver letters&rdquo; Chinese emigrants sent home in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. These letters-cum-remittances document the changing history of the Chinese diaspora in different parts of the world and in different times.Dear China is the first book-length study in English of qiaopi and of the origins, structure, and operations of the qiaopi trade. The authors explore the characteristics and transformations of qiaopi, showing how such institutionalized and cross-national mechanisms helped sustain families separated by distance and state frontiers and contributed to the sending regions&rsquo; socioeconomic development. Dear China contributes substantially to our understanding of modern Chinese history and to the comparative study of global migration.

The Peyote Effect

Alexander S. Dawson

The hallucinogenic and medicinal effects of peyote have a storied history that begins well before Europeans arrived in the Americas. While some have attempted to explain the cultural and religious significance of this cactus and drug, Alexander S. Dawson offers a completely new way of understanding the place of peyote in history. In this provocative new book, Dawson argues that peyote has marked the boundary between the Indian and the West since the Spanish Inquisition outlawed it in 1620. For nearly four centuries ecclesiastical, legal, scientific, and scholarly authorities have tried (unsuccessfully) to police that boundary to ensure that, while indigenous subjects might consume peyote, others could not. Moving back and forth across the U.S.&ndash;Mexico border,&#160;<I>The Peyote Effect</I>&#160;explores how battles over who might enjoy a right to consume peyote have unfolded in both countries, and how these conflicts have produced the racially exclusionary systems that characterizes modern drug regimes. Through this approach we see a surprising history of the racial thinking that binds these two countries more closely than we might otherwise imagine.

Foundational Films

Maite Conde

In her authoritative new book, Maite Conde introduces readers to the crucial early years of Brazilian cinema. Focusing on silent films released during the First Republic (1889-1930),&#160;<I>Foundational Films </I>explores how the medium became implicated in a larger project to transform Brazil into a modern nation. Analyzing an array of cinematic forms, from depictions of contemporary life and fan magazines, to experimental avant-garde productions, Conde demonstrates the distinct ways in which Brazil&rsquo;s early film culture helped to project a new image of the country.&#160;

Aging in Twentieth-Century Britain

Charlotte Greenhalgh

As today&rsquo;s baby boomers reach retirement and old age, this timely study looks back at the first generation who aged in the British welfare state. Using innovative research methods, Charlotte Greenhalgh sheds light on the experiences of elderly people in twentieth-century Britain. She adds further insights from the interviews and photographs of celebrated social scientists such as Peter Townsend, whose work helped transform care of the aged. A comprehensive and sensitive examination of the creative pursuits, family relations, work lives, health, and living conditions of the elderly, <I>Aging in Twentieth-Century Britain</I> charts the determined efforts of aging Britons to shape public understandings of old age in the modern era.

Eunuch and Emperor in the Great Age of Qing Rule

Norman A. Kutcher

Eunuch and Emperor in the Great Age of Qing Rule offers a new interpretation of eunuchs and their connection to imperial rule in the first century and a half of the Qing dynasty (1644&ndash;1800). This period encompassed the reigns of three of China&rsquo;s most important emperors, men who were deeply affected by the great eunuch corruption of the fallen Ming dynasty. In this groundbreaking and deeply researched book, the author explores how Qing emperors sought to prevent a return of the harmful excesses of eunuchs and how eunuchs flourished in the face of the restrictions imposed upon them. We meet powerful eunuchs who faithfully served, and in some cases ultimately betrayed, their emperors. We also meet ordinary eunuchs whose lives, punctuated by dramas large and small, provide a fascinating perspective on the Qing palace world.