Sociology in the Twenty-First Century

Скачать книги из серии Sociology in the Twenty-First Century



    Race and Ethnicity in America

    John Iceland

    Race and Ethnicity in America examines patterns and trends in racial and ethnic inequality over recent decades. John Iceland shows how color lines have generally softened over time in the United States but deep-seated inequalities remain—generally, blacks, American Indians, and some Hispanics fare less well than others. Among these groups, the underlying causes of the disadvantages vary, ranging from the legacy of racism, current discrimination, differences of human capital, the unfolding process of immigrant incorporation, and cultural responses to structural conditions. Throughout the book, Iceland also demonstrates that the ways Americans define racial and ethnic groups, along with changing patterns of identification in the U.S. population, influence our understanding of patterns and trends in racial and ethnic inequality.The Sociology in the Twenty-First Century Series introduces students to a range of sociological issues of broad interest in the United States today, with each volume addressing topics such as family, race, immigration, gender, education, and social inequality. These books—intended for classroom use—will highlight findings from current, rigorous research and demographic data while including stories about people’s experiences to illustrate major themes in an accessible manner. Learn more at The Sociology in the Twenty-First Century Series.

    Population Health in America

    Robert A. Hummer

    In this engaging and accessibly written book, Population Health in America weaves demographic data with social theory and research to help students understand health patterns and trends in the U.S. population. While life expectancy was estimated to be just 37 years in the United States in 1870, today it is more than twice as long, at over 78 years. Yet today, life expectancy in the U.S. lags behind almost all other wealthy countries. Within the U.S., there are substantial social inequalities in health and mortality: women live longer but less healthier lives than men; African Americans and Native Americans live far shorter lives than Asian Americans and White Americans; and socioeconomic inequalities in health have been widening over the past 20 years. What accounts for these population health patterns and trends?&#160;<BR /><BR /> Inviting students to delve into population health trends and disparities, demographers Robert Hummer and Erin Hamilton provide an easily understandable historical and contemporary portrait of U.S. population health. Perfect for courses such as population health, medical or health sociology, social epidemiology, health disparities, demography, and others, as well as for academic researchers and lay persons interested in better understanding the overall health of the country, <I>Population Health in America</I> also challenges students, academics, and the public to understand current health policy priorities and to ask whether considerably different directions are needed. &#160;

    Families in America

    Susan L. Brown

    In this accessible, engaging, and up-to-date course book,&#160;Susan&#160;L. Brown&#160;employs ethnographic vignettes and demographic data to introduce students to twenty-first century perspectives on contemporary&#160;families.&#160;Appropriate as a primary or secondary text in classes on&#160;family and marriage, this book probes momentous shifts in the definition of family, such as the legalization of same-sex marriage and policy debates on welfare reform and work-family issues.&#160;Brown also explores the rise in nonmarital childbearing and single-mother&#160;families&#160;and the decline of &ldquo;traditional&rdquo; marriage by delving into the historical roots of&#160;family&#160;change, current trends of&#160;family&#160;formation and dissolution, and the implications of&#160;family&#160;change for the well-being of adults and children. With a lens toward socioeconomic inequality and racial-ethnic variation in&#160;family&#160;patterns,&#160;<I>Families&#160;in&#160;America</I>&#160;illustrates how&#160;family diversity is now the norm.<BR /><BR /><I>The Sociology in the Twenty-First Century series introduces students to a range of sociological issues of broad interest in the United States today, with each volume addressing topics such as family, race, immigration, gender, education, and social inequality. These books&mdash;intended for classroom use&mdash;will highlight findings from current, rigorous research and demographic data while including stories about people&rsquo;s experiences to illustrate major themes in an accessible manner. Learn more about the <a href="https://www.ucpress.edu/series/stfc/sociology-in-the-twenty-first-century" target="_blank">Sociology in the Twenty-First Century Series</a>.&#160;</I><BR />

    Education in America

    Kimberly A. Goyette

    Education in America provides an essential, comprehensive introduction to education in the U.S., from its origins to its contemporary manifestations. Focusing on social inequality, Kimberly A. Goyette calls into question Horace Mann&rsquo;s famous proclamation that education is the &ldquo;great equalizer&rdquo; and examines how education stratifies students based on socioeconomic background, race, and gender. She identifies the &#39;hidden curriculum&#39; beneath equations and grammar rules, from which students may learn what is expected of them based on their anticipated roles in society. Referencing school reforms such as No Child Left Behind, Race to the Top, and Common Core, Goyette shows that education is not merely reflective of a society&rsquo;s views, but instrumental in shaping and changing society&rsquo;s structure.The Sociology in the Twenty-First Century Series introduces students to a range of sociological issues of broad interest in the United States today, with each volume addressing topics such as family, race, immigration, gender, education, and social inequality. These books&mdash;intended for classroom use&mdash;will highlight findings from current, rigorous research and demographic data while including stories about people&rsquo;s experiences to illustrate major themes in an accessible manner. Learn more at The Sociology in the Twenty-First Century Series.

    A Portrait of America

    John Iceland

    Portrait of America describes our nation’s changing population and examines through a demographic lens some of our most pressing contemporary challenges, ranging from poverty and economic inequality to racial tensions and health disparities. Celebrated authorJohn Iceland covers various topics, including America's historical demographic growth; the American family today; gender inequality; economic well-being; immigration and diversity; racial and ethnic inequality; internal migration and residential segregation; and health and mortality. The discussion of these topics is informed by several sources, including an examination of household survey data, and by syntheses of existing published material, both quantitative and qualitative. Iceland discusses the current issues and controversies around these themes, highlighting their role in everyday debates taking place in Congress, the media, and in American living rooms. Each chapter includes historical background, as well as a discussion of how patterns and trends in the United States compare to those in peer countries.

    Religion in America

    Lisa D. Pearce

    Written in an engaging and accessible tone, Religion in America probes the dynamics of recent American religious beliefs and behaviors. Charting trends over time using demographic data, this book examines how patterns of religious affiliation, service attendance, and prayer vary by race and ethnicity, social class, and gender. The authors identify demographic processes such as birth, death, and migration, as well as changes in education, employment, and families, as central to why some individuals and congregations experience change in religious practices and beliefs while others hold steady. Religion in America challenges students to examine the demographic data alongside everyday accounts of how religion is experienced differently across social groups to better understand the role that religion plays in the lives of Americans today and how that is changing. &#160;